---
title: Isaiah 54:6 (JPS 1917) — For the LORD hath called thee as a wife forsaken and grieved in spir… · tree and pragmatics
description: For the LORD hath called thee as a wife forsaken and grieved in spirit; and a wife of youth, can she be rejected? saith thy God. Who acts: LORD, God. Isaiah 54:6 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 54:6 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For the LORD hath called thee as a wife forsaken and grieved in spirit; and a wife of youth, can she be rejected? saith thy God.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** LORD, God · **What happens:** call, forsake, grieve, reject, say · **To what, where:** thee, wife, spirit · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Isaiah 54:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:1191
# text = For the LORD hath called thee as a wife forsaken and grieved in spirit; and a wife of youth, can she be rejected? saith thy God.
1	For	for	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	parataxis	_	_
6	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	obj	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	forsaken	forsake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	grieved	grieve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	spirit	spirit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	dislocated	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	youth	youth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
23	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj:pass	_	_
24	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	aux:pass	_	_
25	rejected	reject	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	parataxis	_	_
26	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	_
27	saith	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
28	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | present · perfect | the LORD | thee |  |  |  | as a wife | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient |
| 2 | **forsake** | participle |  | a wife *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **grieve** | participle |  |  |  | spirit |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **reject** | can · passive |  | wife |  |  |  | a wife of youth *dislocated* | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | thy God |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּֽי־כְאִשָּׁ֧ה עֲזוּבָ֛ה וַעֲצ֥וּבַת ר֖וּחַ קְרָאָ֣ךְ יְהוָ֑ה וְאֵ֧שֶׁת נְעוּרִ֛ים כִּ֥י תִמָּאֵ֖ס אָמַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃

[Isaiah 54:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.6/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1191` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Isaiah 54:5 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1190/)
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