---
title: Isaiah 6:1 (JPS 1917) — In the year that king Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a thro… · tree and pragmatics
description: In the year that king Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne high and lifted up, and His train filled the temple. Who acts: king, I, Lord, train. Isaiah 6:1 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 6:1 · JPS 1917

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In the year that king Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne high and lifted up, and His train filled the temple.

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**Who acts:** king, I, Lord, train · **What happens:** die, see, sit, lift up, fill · **To what, where:** Lord, throne, temple

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This is Isaiah 6:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, I, Lord, train), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:122
# text = In the year that king Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne high and lifted up, and His train filled the temple.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
4	that	that	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	7	advmod	_	_
5	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
6	Uzziah	Uzziah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
7	died	die	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Lord	Lord	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	xcomp	_	_
13	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	throne	throne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	lifted	lift	VERB	VBD	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	conj	_	_
19	up	up	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	train	train	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	filled	fill	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	temple	temple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **die** | past | king |  |  |  |  | that *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 2 | **see** | past | I | the Lord |  |  | year |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **sit** | gerund | the Lord *not said here* |  |  | a throne |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon throne=Location |
| 4 | **lift up** | past | the Lord *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **fill** | past | king's train | the temple |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent temple=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בִּשְׁנַת־מוֹת֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ וָאֶרְאֶ֧ה אֶת־אֲדֹנָ֛י יֹשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֖א רָ֣ם וְנִשָּׂ֑א וְשׁוּלָ֖יו מְלֵאִ֥ים אֶת־הַהֵיכָֽל׃

[Isaiah 6:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.6.1/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:122` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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