--- title: Isaiah 58:10 (JPS 1917) — And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflict… · tree and pragmatics description: And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall thy light rise in darkness, and thy gloom be as the noon-day; Who acts: thou, light, gloom, thy. Isaiah 58:10 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1269/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 58](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/58/) / [58:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.58.10/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 58:10 · JPS 1917 And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall thy light rise in darkness, and thy gloom be as the noon-day; **Who acts:** thou, light, gloom, thy · **What happens:** draw out, satisfy, afflict, rise, be, light · **To what, where:** soul, hungry, afflicted soul, darkness This is Isaiah 58:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, light, gloom, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:1269 # text = And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall thy light rise in darkness, and thy gloom be as the noon-day; 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 if if SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 3 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 4 draw draw VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 advcl _ _ 5 out out ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 soul soul NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 8 to to ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 hungry hungry NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 satisfy satisfy VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 15 afflicted afflict VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 amod _ _ 16 soul soul NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 17 ; ; PUNCT : _ 22 punct _ _ 18 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 22 advmod _ _ 19 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 20 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 22 rise rise VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 23 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 darkness darkness NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 27 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 28 nmod:poss _ _ 28 gloom gloom NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nsubj _ _ 29 be be AUX VB Mood=Sub|VerbForm=Fin 34 cop _ _ 30 as as ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 32 noon noon NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 compound _ _ 33 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 32 punct _ _ 34 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 conj _ _ 35 ; ; PUNCT : _ 22 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: pos - teacher: changed polarity=pos | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **draw out** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | thou | thy soul | | the hungry | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent soul=Theme to hungry=Destination | | 2 | **satisfy** | present | thou *not said here* | the afflicted soul | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus soul=Experiencer | | 3 | **afflict** | participle | | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **rise** | shall | thy light | | | darkness | then | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in darkness=Location | | 5 | **is** | infinitive | thy gloom | | | | as the noon day | | tree rules | | 6 | **light** | | thy | | | | | | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְתָפֵ֤ק לָֽרָעֵב֙ נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָ וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ נַעֲנָ֖ה תַּשְׂבִּ֑יעַ וְזָרַ֤ח בַּחֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ אוֹרֶ֔ךָ וַאֲפֵלָתְךָ֖ כַּֽצָּהֳרָֽיִם׃ [Isaiah 58:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.58.10/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1269` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 58:9 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1268/) - next →: [Isaiah 58:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1270/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 58:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.58.10/)