---
title: Isaiah 60:12 (JPS 1917) — For that nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish; y… · tree and pragmatics
description: For that nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish; yea, those nations shall be utterly wasted. Who acts: nation. Isaiah 60:12 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 60:12 · JPS 1917

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For that nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish; yea, those nations shall be utterly wasted.

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**Who acts:** nation · **What happens:** not serve, perish, waste · **To what, where:** thee, nations

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This is Isaiah 60:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:1307
# text = For that nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish; yea, those nations shall be utterly wasted.
1	For	for	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
2	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	nation	nation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
7	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	serve	serve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	acl:relcl	_	_
10	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	obj	_	_
11	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	perish	perish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
14	yea	yea	INTJ	UH	_	21	discourse	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
16	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	17	det	_	_
17	nations	nation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	aux:pass	_	_
20	utterly	utterly	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	wasted	waste	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	parataxis	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **serve** | future | that nation and kingdom | thee |  |  |  |  | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Attribute |
| 2 | **perish** | shall | that nation and kingdom |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **waste** | shall · passive |  | that nations |  |  |  | utterly *property* | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּֽי־הַגּ֧וֹי וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יַעַבְד֖וּךְ יֹאבֵ֑דוּ וְהַגּוֹיִ֖ם חָרֹ֥ב יֶחֱרָֽבוּ׃

[Isaiah 60:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.60.12/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1307` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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