---
title: Isaiah 61:10 (JPS 1917) — I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my Go… · tree and pragmatics
description: I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for He hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, He hath covered me with the robe of victory, as a bridegroom putteth on a priestly diadem, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels. Who acts: I, soul, LORD, bridegroo
---

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# Isaiah 61:10 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for He hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, He hath covered me with the robe of victory, as a bridegroom putteth on a priestly diadem, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.

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**Who acts:** I, soul, LORD, bridegroom, bride · **What happens:** rejoice, be, clothe, cover, put on, adorn · **To what, where:** me, priestly diadem, bride

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This is Isaiah 61:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, soul, LORD, bridegroom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:1327
# text = I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for He hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, He hath covered me with the robe of victory, as a bridegroom putteth on a priestly diadem, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	greatly	greatly	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
11	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	cop	_	_
13	joyful	joyful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	parataxis	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
18	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
19	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	clothed	clothe	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
22	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	garments	garment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	salvation	salvation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	21	conj	_	_
32	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	robe	robe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	victory	victory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	bridegroom	bridegroom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
42	putteth	put	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
43	on	on	ADP	RP	_	42	compound:prt	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
45	priestly	priestly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	diadem	diadem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
49	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	52	mark	_	_
50	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	bride	bride	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nsubj	_	_
52	adorneth	adorn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
53	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	52	obj	_	_
54	with	with	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	56	nmod:poss	_	_
56	jewels	jewel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	52	obl	_	_
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: express
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=express, voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rejoice** | future | I |  |  |  |  | in the LORD; greatly *property* | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **is** | shall | my soul |  |  |  |  | in my God; joyful *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **clothe** | present · perfect | LORD | me |  |  |  | with the garments of salvation | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
| 4 | **cover** | present · perfect | LORD |  | me |  |  | with the robe of victory | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Destination with robe=Theme |
| 5 | **put on** | present | a bridegroom | a priestly diadem |  |  |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent diadem=Goal |
| 6 | **adorn** | present | a bride | bride |  |  |  | with bride's jewels | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent herself=Destination with jewel=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
שׂ֧וֹשׂ אָשִׂ֣ישׂ בַּֽיהוָ֗ה תָּגֵ֤ל נַפְשִׁי֙ בֵּֽאלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י הִלְבִּישַׁ֙נִי֙ בִּגְדֵי־יֶ֔שַׁע מְעִ֥יל צְדָקָ֖ה יְעָטָ֑נִי כֶּֽחָתָן֙ יְכַהֵ֣ן פְּאֵ֔ר וְכַכַּלָּ֖ה תַּעְדֶּ֥ה כֵלֶֽיהָ׃

[Isaiah 61:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.61.10/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1327` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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