--- title: Isaiah 65:13 (JPS 1917) — Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, My servants shall eat, bu… · tree and pragmatics description: Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, My servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry; Behold, My servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty; Behold, My servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed; Who acts: Lord GOD, servants, ye. Isaiah 65:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1389/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 65](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/65/) / [65:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.13/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 65:13 · JPS 1917 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, My servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry; Behold, My servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty; Behold, My servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed; **Who acts:** Lord GOD, servants, ye · **What happens:** say, eat, be, drink, rejoice · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Isaiah 65:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, servants, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:1389 # text = Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, My servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry; Behold, My servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty; Behold, My servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed; 1 Therefore therefore ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 thus thus ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 Lord Lord PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 GOD GOD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 13 punct _ _ 8 Behold behold INTJ UH _ 13 discourse _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 10 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 11 servants servant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 nsubj _ _ 12 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 13 eat eat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 ccomp _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 15 but but CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 16 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 19 nsubj _ _ 17 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 18 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 19 cop _ _ 19 hungry hungry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 conj _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT : _ 26 punct _ _ 21 Behold behold INTJ UH _ 26 discourse _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 23 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 24 servants servant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 25 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 26 aux _ _ 26 drink drink VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 28 but but CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 29 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 32 nsubj _ _ 30 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 31 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 32 cop _ _ 32 thirsty thirsty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 conj _ _ 33 ; ; PUNCT : _ 39 punct _ _ 34 Behold behold INTJ UH _ 39 discourse _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 36 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ _ 37 servants servant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 nsubj _ _ 38 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 39 rejoice rejoice VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ _ 40 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 41 but but CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 42 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 45 nsubj _ _ 43 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 45 aux _ _ 44 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 45 cop _ _ 45 ashamed ashamed ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 39 conj _ _ 46 ; ; PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the Lord GOD | | | | | therefore, thus *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **eat** | shall | My servants | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** | shall | ye | | | | | hungry *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **drink** | shall | My servants | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **is** | shall | ye | | | | | thirsty *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **rejoice** | shall | My servants | | | | | | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 7 | **is** | shall | ye | | | | | ashamed *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה עֲבָדַ֤י ׀ יֹאכֵ֙לוּ֙ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּרְעָ֔בוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׁתּ֖וּ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּצְמָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ וְאַתֶּ֥ם תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ׃ [Isaiah 65:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.13/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1389` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 65:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1388/) - next →: [Isaiah 65:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1390/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 65:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.13/)