--- title: Isaiah 65:14 (JPS 1917) — Behold, My servants shall sing for joy of heart, but ye shall cry fo… · tree and pragmatics description: Behold, My servants shall sing for joy of heart, but ye shall cry for sorrow of heart, and shall wail for vexation of spirit. Who acts: servants, ye, heart. Isaiah 65:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1390/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 65](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/65/) / [65:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.14/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 65:14 · JPS 1917 Behold, My servants shall sing for joy of heart, but ye shall cry for sorrow of heart, and shall wail for vexation of spirit. **Who acts:** servants, ye, heart · **What happens:** sing, cry, wail, joy, sorrow, vex · **To what, where:** heart, spirit This is Isaiah 65:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants, ye, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:1390 # text = Behold, My servants shall sing for joy of heart, but ye shall cry for sorrow of heart, and shall wail for vexation of spirit. 1 Behold behold INTJ UH _ 6 discourse _ _ 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 servants servant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 5 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 sing sing VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 7 for for ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 joy joy NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 12 but but CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 13 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 15 nsubj _ _ 14 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 15 aux _ _ 15 cry cry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 conj _ _ 16 for for ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 sorrow sorrow NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 23 wail wail VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ _ 24 for for ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 vexation vexation NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 26 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 spirit spirit NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sing** *speech: express* | shall | My servants | | | | | for joy of heart | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for joy=Recipient | | 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | shall | ye | | | | | for sorrow of heart | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for sorrow=Recipient | | 3 | **wail** | shall | ye *not said here* | | | | | for vexation of spirit | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for vexation=Recipient | | 4 | **joy** | | | heart | | | | | nom joy «feeling transitive»: of=patient | | 5 | **sorrow** | | heart | | | | | | nom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: of=agent | | 6 | **vex** | | | spirit | | | | | nom vexation «feeling transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יָרֹ֖נּוּ מִטּ֣וּב לֵ֑ב וְאַתֶּ֤ם תִּצְעֲקוּ֙ מִכְּאֵ֣ב לֵ֔ב וּמִשֵּׁ֥בֶר ר֖וּחַ תְּיֵלִֽילוּ׃ [Isaiah 65:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.14/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1390` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 65:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1389/) - next →: [Isaiah 65:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1391/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 65:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.14/)