--- title: Isaiah 65:22 (JPS 1917) — They shall not build, and another inhabit, they shall not plant, and… · tree and pragmatics description: They shall not build, and another inhabit, they shall not plant, and another eat; for as the days of a tree shall be the days of My people, and Mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands. Who acts: infant, another, days, elect. Isaiah 65:22 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1398/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 65](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/65/) / [65:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.22/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 65:22 · JPS 1917 They shall not build, and another inhabit, they shall not plant, and another eat; for as the days of a tree shall be the days of My people, and Mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands. **Who acts:** infant, another, days, elect, hands · **What happens:** not build, inhabit, not plant, eat, be, enjoy · **To what, where:** days, work This is Isaiah 65:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (infant, another, days, elect), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:1398 # text = They shall not build, and another inhabit, they shall not plant, and another eat; for as the days of a tree shall be the days of My people, and Mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands. 1 They they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 2 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 build build VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 another another DET DT PronType=Ind 8 nsubj _ _ 8 inhabit inhabit VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ _ 11 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 12 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 13 advmod _ _ 13 plant plant VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 another another DET DT PronType=Ind 17 nsubj _ _ 17 eat eat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 conj _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 19 for for SCONJ IN _ 29 mark _ _ 20 as as SCONJ IN _ 22 fixed _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 nsubj _ _ 23 of of ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 tree tree NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _ 26 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 27 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 29 cop _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 advcl _ _ 30 of of ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ _ 32 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 nmod _ _ 33 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 35 Mine mine PRON PRP Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ _ 36 elect elect NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nsubj _ _ 37 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 38 long long ADV RB Degree=Pos 39 advmod _ _ 39 enjoy enjoy VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 work work NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obj _ _ 42 of of ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 44 nmod:poss _ _ 44 hands hand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 41 nmod _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: pos - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **build** | shall | infant | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 2 | **inhabit** | infinitive | another | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **not** **plant** | shall | infant | | | | | | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **eat** | infinitive | another | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **is a** | shall | the days of a tree | the days | | | | of My people | tree rules | | 6 | **enjoy** | shall | Mine elect | the work of infant's hands | | | | long *property* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus | | 7 | **work** | | infant's hands | | | | | | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} לֹ֤א יִבְנוּ֙ וְאַחֵ֣ר יֵשֵׁ֔ב לֹ֥א יִטְּע֖וּ וְאַחֵ֣ר יֹאכֵ֑ל כִּֽי־כִימֵ֤י הָעֵץ֙ יְמֵ֣י עַמִּ֔י וּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יְדֵיהֶ֖ם יְבַלּ֥וּ בְחִירָֽי׃ [Isaiah 65:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.22/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1398` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 65:21 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1397/) - next →: [Isaiah 65:23 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1399/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 65:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.65.22/)