--- title: Isaiah 66:20 (JPS 1917) — And they shall bring all your brethren out of all the nations for an… · tree and pragmatics description: And they shall bring all your brethren out of all the nations for an offering unto the LORD, upon horses, and in chariots, and in fitters, and upon mules, and upon swift beasts, to My holy mountain Jerusalem, saith the LORD, as the children of Israel bring their offering in a clean vessel into the h --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1427/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 66](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/66/) / [66:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.66.20/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 66:20 · JPS 1917 And they shall bring all your brethren out of all the nations for an offering unto the LORD, upon horses, and in chariots, and in fitters, and upon mules, and upon swift beasts, to My holy mountain Jerusalem, saith the LORD, as the children of Israel bring their offering in a clean vessel into the house of the LORD. **Who acts:** chariots, LORD, children · **What happens:** bring, say, offer · **To what, where:** brethren, nations, offering, clean vessel · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Isaiah 66:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chariots, LORD, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:1427 # text = And they shall bring all your brethren out of all the nations for an offering unto the LORD, upon horses, and in chariots, and in fitters, and upon mules, and upon swift beasts, to My holy mountain Jerusalem, saith the LORD, as the children of Israel bring their offering in a clean vessel into the house of the LORD. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 bring bring VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 7 det:predet _ _ 6 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 brethren brethren NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 8 out out ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 8 fixed _ _ 10 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 12 det:predet _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 nations nation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 13 for for ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 16 unto unto ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 upon upon ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 horses horse NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 24 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 chariots chariot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 conj _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 fitters fitter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 conj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 32 upon upon ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 mules mule NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 conj _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 36 upon upon ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 37 swift swift ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 38 amod _ _ 38 beasts beast NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 conj _ _ 39 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 40 to to ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 41 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 44 nmod:poss _ _ 42 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 43 amod _ _ 43 mountain mountain NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 compound _ _ 44 Jerusalem Jerusalem PROPN NNP Number=Sing 38 nmod _ _ 45 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 46 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 47 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 48 det _ _ 48 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 46 nsubj _ _ 49 , , PUNCT , _ 55 punct _ _ 50 as as SCONJ IN _ 55 mark _ _ 51 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 52 children child NOUN NNS Number=Plur 55 nsubj _ _ 53 of of ADP IN _ 54 case _ _ 54 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 52 nmod _ _ 55 bring bring VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 advcl _ _ 56 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 57 nmod:poss _ _ 57 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 obj _ _ 58 in in ADP IN _ 61 case _ _ 59 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 61 det _ _ 60 clean clean ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 61 amod _ _ 61 vessel vessel NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 obl _ _ 62 into into ADP IN _ 64 case _ _ 63 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 64 det _ _ 64 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 obl _ _ 65 of of ADP IN _ 67 case _ _ 66 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 67 det _ _ 67 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 64 nmod _ _ 68 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=none, voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring** | shall | chariots *= chariot* | your brethren | | all nations | | for a offering unto the LORD; upon horses and chariots and fitters and mules and swift beasts to My mountain Jerusalem | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent brethren=Theme out nation=Initial\_Location | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **bring** | present | the children of Israel | chariots's offering | | a clean vessel | | into the house of the LORD | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent offering=Theme into house=Destination | | 4 | **offer** | | chariots *= chariot* | | | | | | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ מִנְחָ֣ה ׀ לַֽיהוָ֡ה בַּסּוּסִ֡ים וּ֠בָרֶכֶב וּבַצַּבִּ֨ים וּבַפְּרָדִ֜ים וּבַכִּרְכָּר֗וֹת עַ֣ל הַ֥ר קָדְשִׁ֛י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבִיאוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֛ה בִּכְלִ֥י טָה֖וֹר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ [Isaiah 66:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.66.20/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1427` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 66:19 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1426/) - next →: [Isaiah 66:21 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1428/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 66:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.66.20/)