---
title: Isaiah 7:13 (JPS 1917) — And he said: 'Hear ye now, O house of David: Is it a small thing for… · tree and pragmatics
description: And he said: 'Hear ye now, O house of David: Is it a small thing for you to weary men, that ye will weary my God also? Who acts: Ahaz, ye, it, you. Isaiah 7:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 7:13 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And he said: 'Hear ye now, O house of David: Is it a small thing for you to weary men, that ye will weary my God also?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ahaz, ye, it, you · **What happens:** say, hear, be, weary · **To what, where:** small thing, men, God · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Isaiah 7:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahaz, ye, it, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:149
# text = And he said: 'Hear ye now, O house of David: Is it a small thing for you to weary men, that ye will weary my God also?
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	_
6	Hear	hear	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
7	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	nsubj	_	_
8	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	11	discourse	_	_
11	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	vocative	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	David	David	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
15	Is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	_
20	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	weary	weary	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	csubj	_	_
24	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
27	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	29	nsubj	_	_
28	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	weary	weary	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	advcl	_	_
30	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	also	also	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
33	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: yes/no question
- act: evaluate
- voice: character
- polarity: neg
- indirect: yes
- teacher: changed act=evaluate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Ahaz |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **hear** | infinitive | ye |  |  |  | now | house of David *vocative* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **is a** | present | it | a small thing |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **weary** | to-infinitive | you | men |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus man=Experiencer |
| 5 | **weary** | future | ye | my God |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus god=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שִׁמְעוּ־נָ֖א בֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֑ד הַמְעַ֤ט מִכֶּם֙ הַלְא֣וֹת אֲנָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י תַלְא֖וּ גַּ֥ם אֶת־אֱלֹהָֽי׃

[Isaiah 7:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.7.13/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:149` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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