---
title: Isaiah 8:13 (JPS 1917) — The LORD of hosts, Him shall ye sanctify; and let Him be your fear,… · tree and pragmatics
description: The LORD of hosts, Him shall ye sanctify; and let Him be your fear, and let Him be your dread. Who acts: ye, LORD. Isaiah 8:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 8:13 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The LORD of hosts, Him shall ye sanctify; and let Him be your fear, and let Him be your dread.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ye, LORD · **What happens:** sanctify, let, be · **To what, where:** LORD, fear, dread

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This is Isaiah 8:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:175
# text = The LORD of hosts, Him shall ye sanctify; and let Him be your fear, and let Him be your dread.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	dislocated	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	hosts	host	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	Him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
7	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	nsubj	_	_
9	sanctify	sanctify	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
13	Him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	cop	_	_
15	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	xcomp	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
20	Him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	cop	_	_
22	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	dread	dread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	xcomp	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=request, form=imp, voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sanctify** | shall | ye | LORD |  |  |  | the LORD of hosts *dislocated* | tree rules |
| 2 | **let** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | LORD |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | infinitive | LORD *not said here* | your fear |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **let** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | LORD |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | infinitive | LORD *not said here* | your dread |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֶת־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֹת֣וֹ תַקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ וְה֥וּא מוֹרַאֲכֶ֖ם וְה֥וּא מַֽעֲרִֽצְכֶֽם׃

[Isaiah 8:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.8.13/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:175` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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