---
title: Isaiah 10:28 (JPS 1917) — He is come to Aiath, he is passed through Migron; at Michmas he laye… · tree and pragmatics
description: He is come to Aiath, he is passed through Migron; at Michmas he layeth up his baggage; Who acts: yoke. Isaiah 10:28 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 10:28 · JPS 1917

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He is come to Aiath, he is passed through Migron; at Michmas he layeth up his baggage;

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**Who acts:** yoke · **What happens:** come, pass, lay up · **To what, where:** Aiath, yoke, Migron, baggage, Michmas

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This is Isaiah 10:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yoke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:244
# text = He is come to Aiath, he is passed through Migron; at Michmas he layeth up his baggage;
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	come	come	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Aiath	Aiath	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
10	through	through	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Migron	Migron	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Michmas	Michmas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	layeth	lay	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
17	up	up	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	baggage	baggage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present · passive | yoke |  |  | Aiath |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to aiath=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **pass** | present · passive |  | yoke |  | Migron |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme through migron=Destination |
| 3 | **lay up** | present | yoke | yoke's baggage |  | Michmas |  |  | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent baggage=Theme at michmas=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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בָּ֥א עַל־עַיַּ֖ת עָבַ֣ר בְּמִגְר֑וֹן לְמִכְמָ֖שׂ יַפְקִ֥יד כֵּלָֽיו׃

[Isaiah 10:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.10.28/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:244` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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