---
title: Isaiah 12:4 (JPS 1917) — And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim H… · tree and pragmatics
description: And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim His name, declare His doings among the peoples, make mention that His name is exalted. Who acts: ye, LORD. Isaiah 12:4 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 12:4 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim His name, declare His doings among the peoples, make mention that His name is exalted.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ye, LORD · **What happens:** say, give, proclaim, declare, make, exalt · **To what, where:** thanks, name, doings, mention · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Isaiah 12:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:272
# text = And in that day shall ye say: 'Give thanks unto the LORD, proclaim His name, declare His doings among the peoples, make mention that His name is exalted.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
5	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	7	nsubj	_	_
7	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
10	Give	give	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	ccomp	_	_
11	thanks	thanks	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
12	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	proclaim	proclaim	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
17	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	declare	declare	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
21	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	doings	doing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
23	among	among	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	peoples	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
28	mention	mention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
29	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
30	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj:pass	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	exalted	exalt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	28	ccomp	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=request

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | ye |  |  |  | day |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **give** | infinitive |  | thanks |  |  |  | unto the LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme |
| 3 | **proclaim** | infinitive |  | LORD's name |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme |
| 4 | **declare** *speech: other* | infinitive |  | LORD's doings |  |  |  | among the peoples | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doing=Attribute |
| 5 | **make** | infinitive |  | mention |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mention=Product |
| 6 | **exalt** | present · passive |  | LORD's name |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
| 7 | **name** |  | LORD |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 8 | **name** |  | LORD |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֞ם בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא הוֹד֤וּ לַֽיהוָה֙ קִרְא֣וּ בִשְׁמ֔וֹ הוֹדִ֥יעוּ בָֽעַמִּ֖ים עֲלִֽילֹתָ֑יו הַזְכִּ֕ירוּ כִּ֥י נִשְׂגָּ֖ב שְׁמֽוֹ׃

[Isaiah 12:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.12.4/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:272` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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