---
title: Isaiah 20:5 (JPS 1917) — And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because of Ethiopia their ex… · tree and pragmatics
description: And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their glory. Who acts: captives. Isaiah 20:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 20:5 · JPS 1917

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And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their glory.

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**Who acts:** captives · **What happens:** dismay, expect, glory · **To what, where:** captives

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This is Isaiah 20:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (captives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:414
# text = And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their glory.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	_	5	aux	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	dismayed	dismay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	because	because	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	fixed	_	_
11	Ethiopia	Ethiopia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	expectation	expectation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:unmarked	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
18	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	glory	glory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dismay** | shall · passive |  | captives *= captive* |  |  |  | because Ethiopia  captives's expectation and Egypt | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 2 | **expect** |  | captives *= captive* |  |  |  |  |  | nom expectation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
| 3 | **glory** |  | captives *= captive* |  |  |  |  |  | nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וְחַתּ֖וּ וָבֹ֑שׁוּ מִכּוּשׁ֙ מַבָּטָ֔ם וּמִן־מִצְרַ֖יִם תִּפְאַרְתָּֽם׃

[Isaiah 20:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.20.5/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:414` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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