---
title: Isaiah 2:10 (JPS 1917) — Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, from before the terr… · tree and pragmatics
description: Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, from before the terror of the LORD, and from the glory of His majesty. Who acts: you, majesty. Isaiah 2:10 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.42/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/2/) / [2:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.2.10/) / JPS 1

# Isaiah 2:10 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, from before the terror of the LORD, and from the glory of His majesty.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, majesty · **What happens:** enter, hide, glory · **To what, where:** rock, thee, dust

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Isaiah 2:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, majesty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:42
# text = Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, from before the terror of the LORD, and from the glory of His majesty.
1	Enter	enter	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	into	into	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	conj	_	_
8	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	7	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	before	before	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	terror	terror	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	glory	glory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **enter** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | the rock |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into rock=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **hide** | infinitive | you *not said here* | thee |  | the dust |  | from the terror of the LORD and the glory of man's majesty | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent thou=Patient from terror=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **glory** |  | man's majesty |  |  |  |  |  | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בּ֣וֹא בַצּ֔וּר וְהִטָּמֵ֖ן בֶּֽעָפָ֑ר מִפְּנֵי֙ פַּ֣חַד יְהוָ֔ה וּמֵהֲדַ֖ר גְּאֹנֽוֹ׃

[Isaiah 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.2.10/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:42` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Isaiah 2:9 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.41/)
- next →: [Isaiah 2:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.43/)
- ↑ back to [Isaiah 2:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.2.10/)