--- title: Isaiah 26:11 (JPS 1917) — LORD, Thy hand was lifted up, yet they see not; they shall see with… · tree and pragmatics description: LORD, Thy hand was lifted up, yet they see not; they shall see with shame Thy zeal for the people; yea, fire shall devour Thine adversaries. Who acts: judgments, fire. Isaiah 26:11 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.533/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/26/) / [26:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.26.11/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 26:11 · JPS 1917 LORD, Thy hand was lifted up, yet they see not; they shall see with shame Thy zeal for the people; yea, fire shall devour Thine adversaries. **Who acts:** judgments, fire · **What happens:** lift up, not see, see, devour · **To what, where:** hand, zeal, adversaries This is Isaiah 26:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (judgments, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:533 # text = LORD, Thy hand was lifted up, yet they see not; they shall see with shame Thy zeal for the people; yea, fire shall devour Thine adversaries. 1 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 vocative _ _ 2 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 3 Thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 hand hand NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj:pass _ _ 5 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux:pass _ _ 6 lifted lift VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 7 up up ADP RP _ 6 compound:prt _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 yet yet CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 10 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 11 see see VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 12 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 11 advmod _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 16 punct _ _ 14 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 15 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 parataxis _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 shame shame NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 19 Thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 20 nmod:poss _ _ 20 zeal zeal NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 21 for for ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nmod _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 25 yea yea INTJ UH _ 29 discourse _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 27 fire fire NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ _ 28 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 29 devour devour VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 parataxis _ _ 30 Thine thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 adversaries adversary NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obj _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: changed voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lift up** | past · passive | | Thy hand | | | | LORD *vocative* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **not** **see** | present | judgments *= judgment* | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **see** | shall | judgments *= judgment* | Thy zeal | | | | with shame; for the people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer zeal=Stimulus | | 4 | **devour** | shall | fire | Thine adversaries | | | | | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adversary=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} יְהוָ֛ה רָ֥מָה יָדְךָ֖ בַּל־יֶחֱזָי֑וּן יֶחֱז֤וּ וְיֵבֹ֙שׁוּ֙ קִנְאַת־עָ֔ם אַף־אֵ֖שׁ צָרֶ֥יךָ תֹאכְלֵֽם׃ס [Isaiah 26:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.26.11/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:533` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 26:10 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.532/) - next →: [Isaiah 26:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.534/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 26:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.26.11/)