---
title: Isaiah 39:7 (JPS 1917) — And of thy sons that shall issue from thee, whom thou shalt beget, s… · tree and pragmatics
description: And of thy sons that shall issue from thee, whom thou shalt beget, shall they take away; and they shall be officers in the palace of the king of Babylon.' Who acts: sons, thou, fathers. Isaiah 39:7 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 39:7 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And of thy sons that shall issue from thee, whom thou shalt beget, shall they take away; and they shall be officers in the palace of the king of Babylon.'

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** sons, thou, fathers · **What happens:** issue, beget, take away, be · **To what, where:** thee, sons, officers, palace

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Isaiah 39:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, thou, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ISA:834
# text = And of thy sons that shall issue from thee, whom thou shalt beget, shall they take away; and they shall be officers in the palace of the king of Babylon.'
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
6	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	issue	issue	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl:relcl	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	7	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	14	obj	_	_
12	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	nsubj	_	_
13	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	beget	beget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl:relcl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
16	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
19	away	away	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
23	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	cop	_	_
25	officers	officer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
35	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **issue** | shall | thy sons |  |  | thee |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **beget** | shall | thou | thy sons |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient |
| 3 | **take away** | shall | fathers *= father* |  |  |  |  | of thy sons; away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent of son=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **is a** | shall | fathers *= father* | officers |  | the palace of the king of Babylon |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּמִבָּנֶ֜יךָ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֵצְא֧וּ מִמְּךָ֛ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תּוֹלִ֖יד יִקָּ֑חוּ וְהָיוּ֙ סָרִיסִ֔ים בְּהֵיכַ֖ל מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃

[Isaiah 39:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.39.7/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:834` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Isaiah 39:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.833/)
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