--- title: Isaiah 42:25 (JPS 1917) — Therefore He poured upon him the fury of His anger, and the strength… · tree and pragmatics description: Therefore He poured upon him the fury of His anger, and the strength of battle; and it set him on fire round about, yet he knew not, and it burned him, yet he laid it not to heart. Who acts: LORD, battle. Isaiah 42:25 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.937/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/42/) / [42:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.42.25/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 42:25 · JPS 1917 Therefore He poured upon him the fury of His anger, and the strength of battle; and it set him on fire round about, yet he knew not, and it burned him, yet he laid it not to heart. **Who acts:** LORD, battle · **What happens:** pour, set, not know, burn, not lay, infuriate · **To what, where:** fury, LORD, fire, battle, anger This is Isaiah 42:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:937 # text = Therefore He poured upon him the fury of His anger, and the strength of battle; and it set him on fire round about, yet he knew not, and it burned him, yet he laid it not to heart. 1 Therefore therefore ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 poured pour VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 upon upon ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 fury fury NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ _ 10 anger anger NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 strength strength NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 battle battle NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 17 ; ; PUNCT : _ 20 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 19 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 20 set set VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 21 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ _ 22 on on ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 fire fire NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 24 round round ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 25 about about ADV RB _ 20 advmod _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 27 yet yet CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 28 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ _ 29 knew know VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ _ 30 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 29 advmod _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 33 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nsubj _ _ 34 burned burn VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ _ 35 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 obj _ _ 36 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 37 yet yet CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 38 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 nsubj _ _ 39 laid lay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ _ 40 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 obj _ _ 41 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 39 advmod _ _ 42 to to ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl _ _ 44 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pour** | past | LORD | the fury of LORD's anger and the strength of battle | | | | upon Israel; therefore *property* | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fury=Patient | | 2 | **set** | past | battle | LORD | | fire | | about *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme on fire=Destination | | 3 | **not** **know** | past | LORD | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **burn** | past | battle | LORD | | | | | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme | | 5 | **not** **lay** | past | LORD | battle | | | | to heart | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Result | | 6 | **infuriate** | | | LORD's anger | | | | | nom fury «feeling transitive»: of=patient | | 7 | **anger** | | LORD | | | | | | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֤ךְ עָלָיו֙ חֵמָ֣ה אַפּ֔וֹ וֶעֱז֖וּז מִלְחָמָ֑ה וַתְּלַהֲטֵ֤הוּ מִסָּבִיב֙ וְלֹ֣א יָדָ֔ע וַתִּבְעַר־בּ֖וֹ וְלֹא־יָשִׂ֥ים עַל־לֵֽב׃פ [Isaiah 42:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.42.25/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:937` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 42:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.936/) - next →: [Isaiah 43:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.938/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 42:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.42.25/)