--- title: Isaiah 5:7 (JPS 1917) — For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and th… · tree and pragmatics description: For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah the plant of His delight; and He looked for justice, but behold violence; for righteousness, but behold a cry. Who acts: vineyard, Judah. Isaiah 5:7 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.97/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/5/) / [5:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.5.7/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 5:7 · JPS 1917 For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah the plant of His delight; and He looked for justice, but behold violence; for righteousness, but behold a cry. **Who acts:** vineyard, Judah · **What happens:** be, look, behold, delight · **To what, where:** violence, cry This is Isaiah 5:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vineyard, Judah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:97 # text = For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah the plant of His delight; and He looked for justice, but behold violence; for righteousness, but behold a cry. 1 For for SCONJ IN _ 11 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 vineyard vineyard NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 hosts host NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nmod _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 cop _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 men man NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 conj _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 Judah Judah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 plant plant NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 appos _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 24 delight delight NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 25 ; ; PUNCT : _ 28 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 28 looked look VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 29 for for ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 justice justice NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 32 but but CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 33 behold behold VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 28 conj _ _ 34 violence violence NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obj _ _ 35 ; ; PUNCT : _ 37 punct _ _ 36 for for ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 righteousness righteousness NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 39 but but CCONJ CC _ 40 cc _ _ 40 behold behold VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 conj _ _ 41 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 42 det _ _ 42 cry cry NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 obj _ _ 43 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | the vineyard of the LORD of hosts | | | | | for the house and the men of Judah; of Israel | tree rules | | 2 | **look** | past | Judah | | | | | for justice; for righteousness | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for justice=Theme | | 3 | **behold** | infinitive | Judah *not said here* | violence | | | | | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer violence=Stimulus | | 4 | **behold** | infinitive | Judah *not said here* | a cry | | | | | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus | | 5 | **delight** | | Judah | | | | | | nom delight «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} כִּ֣י כֶ֜רֶם יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה נְטַ֖ע שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו וַיְקַ֤ו לְמִשְׁפָּט֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשְׂפָּ֔ח לִצְדָקָ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה צְעָקָֽה׃ס [Isaiah 5:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.5.7/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:97` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 5:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.96/) - next →: [Isaiah 5:8 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.98/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 5:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.5.7/)