---
title: Judges 1:32 (JPS 1917) — but the Asherites dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the… · tree and pragmatics
description: but the Asherites dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land; for they did not drive them out. Who acts: Asherites, inhabitants. Judges 1:32 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Judges 1:32 · JPS 1917

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but the Asherites dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land; for they did not drive them out.

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**Who acts:** Asherites, inhabitants · **What happens:** dwell, not drive out · **To what, where:** Canaanites, Asherites

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This is Judges 1:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Asherites, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JDG:32
# text = but the Asherites dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land; for they did not drive them out.
1	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Asherites	asherite	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	dwelt	dwell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	among	among	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Canaanites	canaanite	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	appos	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
15	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
17	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
18	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
19	drive	drive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
20	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	out	out	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dwell** | past | the Asherites |  |  | the Canaanites |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among canaanite=Location |
| 2 | **not** **drive out** | past · do-support | inhabitants *= inhabitant* | Asherites *= asherite* |  |  |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme they=Trajectory |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ הָאָ֣שֵׁרִ֔י בְּקֶ֥רֶב הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּ֖י לֹ֥א הוֹרִישֽׁוֹ׃ס

[Judges 1:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.1.32/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JDG:32` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Judges 1:31 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.31/)
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- ↑ back to [Judges 1:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.1.32/)