---
title: Jeremiah 38:28 (JPS 1917) — So Jeremiah abode in the court of the guard until the day that Jerus… · tree and pragmatics
description: So Jeremiah abode in the court of the guard until the day that Jerusalem was taken. Who acts: Jeremiah. Jeremiah 38:28 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1073/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/38/) / [38:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.38.28/) / JPS 1

# Jeremiah 38:28 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So Jeremiah abode in the court of the guard until the day that Jerusalem was taken.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jeremiah · **What happens:** abode, take · **To what, where:** court, Jerusalem

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Jeremiah 38:28 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:1073
# text = So Jeremiah abode in the court of the guard until the day that Jerusalem was taken.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	Jeremiah	Jeremiah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	abode	abode	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	guard	guard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	until	until	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
13	that	that	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	16	advmod	_	_
14	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
15	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl:relcl	_	_
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **abode** | past | Jeremiah |  |  | the court of the guard | day |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | past · passive |  | Jerusalem |  |  |  | that *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֔ה עַד־י֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־נִלְכְּדָ֣ה יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םס וְהָיָ֕ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִלְכְּדָ֖ה יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ

[Jeremiah 38:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.38.28/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. **So Jeremiah abode in the court of the guard until the day that Jerusalem was taken.**
2. [And it came to pass, when Jerusalem was taken —](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1074/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:1073` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Jeremiah 38:27 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1072/)
- next →: [Jeremiah 38:28 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1074/)
- ↑ back to [Jeremiah 38:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.38.28/)