--- title: Jeremiah 44:21 (JPS 1917) — 'The offering that ye offered in the cities of Judah, and in the str… · tree and pragmatics description: 'The offering that ye offered in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, ye and your fathers, your kings and your princes, and the people of the land, did not the LORD remember them, and came it not into His mind? Who acts: ye, LORD, land. Jeremiah 44:21 in JPS 1917 with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1183/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/44/) / [44:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.44.21/) / JPS 1 # Jeremiah 44:21 · JPS 1917 'The offering that ye offered in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, ye and your fathers, your kings and your princes, and the people of the land, did not the LORD remember them, and came it not into His mind? **Who acts:** ye, LORD, land · **What happens:** offer, not remember, not come, mind · **To what, where:** offering, cities, people, mind This is Jeremiah 44:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JER:1183 # text = 'The offering that ye offered in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, ye and your fathers, your kings and your princes, and the people of the land, did not the LORD remember them, and came it not into His mind? 1 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 42 punct _ _ 2 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 dislocated _ _ 4 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 6 obj _ _ 5 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 6 nsubj _ _ 6 offered offer VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 acl:relcl _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 cities city NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 Judah Judah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 streets street NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 Jerusalem Jerusalem PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 nmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 5 appos _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ _ 23 fathers father NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _ 26 kings king NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 28 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ _ 29 princes prince NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 conj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 34 of of ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nmod _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 38 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 42 aux _ _ 39 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 42 advmod _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ _ 42 remember remember VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 43 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 obj _ _ 44 , , PUNCT , _ 46 punct _ _ 45 and and CCONJ CC _ 46 cc _ _ 46 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 42 conj _ _ 47 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 46 nsubj _ _ 48 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 46 advmod _ _ 49 into into ADP IN _ 51 case _ _ 50 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 51 nmod:poss _ _ 51 mind mind NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 obl _ _ 52 ? ? PUNCT . _ 42 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: yes/no question - act: ask - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=q, act=ask | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **offer** | past | ye | the offering | | the cities of Judah | | in the streets of Jerusalem | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent that=Theme | | 2 | **not** **remember** | past · do-support | the LORD | people | | | | the offering *dislocated* | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent they=Theme | | 3 | **not** **come** | past | land | | | LORD's mind | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into mind=Initial\_Location | | 4 | **mind** | | LORD | | | | | | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} הֲל֣וֹא אֶת־הַקִּטֵּ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר קִטַּרְתֶּ֜ם בְּעָרֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְחֻצ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַתֶּ֧ם וַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם מַלְכֵיכֶ֥ם וְשָׂרֵיכֶ֖ם וְעַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ אֹתָם֙ זָכַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וַֽתַּעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־לִבּֽוֹ׃ [Jeremiah 44:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.44.21/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:1183` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 44:20 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1182/) - next →: [Jeremiah 44:22 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1184/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 44:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.44.21/)