---
title: Jeremiah 49:1 (JPS 1917) — Hath he no heir? · tree and pragmatics
description: Hath he no heir? Jeremiah 49:1 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Jeremiah 49:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 3 of 4

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Hath he no heir?

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This is Jeremiah 49:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 3 of 4 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:1288
# text = Hath he no heir?
1	Hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	nsubj	_	_
3	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	4	det	_	_
4	heir	heir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: yes/no question
- act: ask
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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לִבְנֵ֣י עַמּ֗וֹן כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲבָנִ֥ים אֵין֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִם־יוֹרֵ֖שׁ אֵ֣ין ל֑וֹ מַדּ֗וּעַ יָרַ֤שׁ מַלְכָּם֙ אֶת־גָּ֔ד וְעַמּ֖וֹ בְּעָרָ֥יו יָשָֽׁב׃

[Jeremiah 49:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.1/)

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This verse in JPS 1917:

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1. [Of the children of Ammon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1286/)
2. [Thus saith the LORD: Hath Israel no sons?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1287/)
3. **Hath he no heir?**
4. [Why then doth Malcam take possession of Gad, and his people dwell in the cities thereof?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1289/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:1288` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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