---
title: Jeremiah 50:39 (JPS 1917) — Therefore the wild-cats with the jackals shall dwell there, and the… · tree and pragmatics
description: Therefore the wild-cats with the jackals shall dwell there, and the ostriches shall dwell therein; and it shall be no more inhabited for ever, neither shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation. Who acts: wild cats, ostriches. Jeremiah 50:39 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragm
---

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# Jeremiah 50:39 · JPS 1917

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Therefore the wild-cats with the jackals shall dwell there, and the ostriches shall dwell therein; and it shall be no more inhabited for ever, neither shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation.

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**Who acts:** wild cats, ostriches · **What happens:** dwell, inhabit, dwell in · **To what, where:** sword, generation

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This is Jeremiah 50:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wild cats, ostriches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:1370
# text = Therefore the wild-cats with the jackals shall dwell there, and the ostriches shall dwell therein; and it shall be no more inhabited for ever, neither shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation.
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
3	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	_
5	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	jackals	jackal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	dwell	dwell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	10	advmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	ostriches	ostrich	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
16	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	dwell	dwell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
18	therein	therein	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
23	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	aux:pass	_	_
24	no	no	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	26	advmod	_	_
26	inhabited	inhabit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	_
27	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	26	obl	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	34	cc	_	_
31	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	dwelt	dwell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	conj	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	RP	_	34	compound:prt	_	_
36	from	from	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	generation	generation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	generation	generation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dwell** | shall | the wild cats with the jackals |  |  | there |  | therefore *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **dwell** | shall | the ostriches |  |  |  |  | therein *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **inhabit** | shall · passive |  | sword |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **dwell in** | shall · passive |  | sword |  |  | from generation to generation |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: subject=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
לָכֵ֗ן יֵשְׁב֤וּ צִיִּים֙ אֶת־אִיִּ֔ים וְיָ֥שְׁבוּ בָ֖הּ בְּנ֣וֹת יַֽעֲנָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־תֵשֵׁ֥ב עוֹד֙ לָנֶ֔צַח וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁכּ֖וֹן עַד־דּ֥וֹר וָדֽוֹר׃

[Jeremiah 50:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.50.39/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:1370` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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