--- title: Jeremiah 51:63 (JPS 1917) — And it shall be, when thou hast made an end of reading this book, th… · tree and pragmatics description: And it shall be, when thou hast made an end of reading this book, that thou shalt bind a stone to it, and cast it into the midst of the Euphrates; Who acts: thou, end. Jeremiah 51:63 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1442/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 51](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/51/) / [51:63](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.51.63/) / JPS 1 # Jeremiah 51:63 · JPS 1917 And it shall be, when thou hast made an end of reading this book, that thou shalt bind a stone to it, and cast it into the midst of the Euphrates; **Who acts:** thou, end · **What happens:** be, make, read, bind, cast · **To what, where:** word, end, book, stone, midst This is Jeremiah 51:63 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JER:1442 # text = And it shall be, when thou hast made an end of reading this book, that thou shalt bind a stone to it, and cast it into the midst of the Euphrates; 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 expl _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 be be VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 6 when when SCONJ WRB _ 9 mark _ _ 7 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 9 nsubj _ _ 8 hast have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 9 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 advcl _ _ 10 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 13 mark _ _ 13 reading read VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 11 acl _ _ 14 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 15 det _ _ 15 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 17 that that SCONJ IN _ 20 mark _ _ 18 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 20 nsubj _ _ 19 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 20 bind bind VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 csubj _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 stone stone NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 23 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 cast cast VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 20 conj _ _ 28 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ _ 29 into into ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 midst midst NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 32 of of ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 33 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 Euphrates Euphrates PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 nmod _ _ 35 ; ; PUNCT : _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **be** | shall | | word | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **make** | present · perfect | thou | a end | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset end=Product | | 3 | **read** | gerund | a end *not said here* | this book | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic | | 4 | **bind** | shall | thou | a stone | word | | | | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient to it=Co-Patient | | 5 | **cast** | infinitive | thou *not said here* | word | | the midst of the Euphrates | | | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent it=Material into midst=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהָיָה֙ כְּכַלֹּ֣תְךָ֔ לִקְרֹ֖א אֶת־הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֑ה תִּקְשֹׁ֤ר עָלָיו֙ אֶ֔בֶן וְהִשְׁלַכְתּ֖וֹ אֶל־תּ֥וֹךְ פְּרָֽת׃ [Jeremiah 51:63: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.51.63/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:1442` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 51:62 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1441/) - next →: [Jeremiah 51:64 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1443/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 51:63](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.51.63/)