---
title: Jeremiah 7:9 (JPS 1917) — Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and o… · tree and pragmatics
description: Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and offer unto Baal, and walk after other gods whom ye have not known, Who acts: ye. Jeremiah 7:9 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Jeremiah 7:9 · JPS 1917

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Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and offer unto Baal, and walk after other gods whom ye have not known,

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**Who acts:** ye · **What happens:** steal, murder, commit, swear, offer, walk · **To what, where:** adultery, other gods

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This is Jeremiah 7:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:210
# text = Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and offer unto Baal, and walk after other gods whom ye have not known,
1	Will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
2	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nsubj	_	_
3	steal	steal	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	murder	murder	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	commit	commit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
9	adultery	adultery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	swear	swear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
13	falsely	falsely	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	offer	offer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
17	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Baal	Baal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	walk	walk	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
22	after	after	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	gods	god	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
25	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	29	obj	_	_
26	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	29	nsubj	_	_
27	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
29	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	24	acl:relcl	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: yes/no question
- act: ask
- voice: character
- polarity: neg
- indirect: yes
- teacher: changed form=q, act=ask, voice=character, polarity=neg, indirect=1

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **steal** | future | ye |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **murder** | infinitive | ye *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **commit** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | adultery |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adultery=Theme |
| 4 | **swear** | infinitive | ye *not said here* |  |  |  |  | falsely *property* | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **offer** | infinitive | ye *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unto Baal | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **walk** | infinitive | ye *not said here* |  |  |  | after other gods |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **know** | present · perfect | ye | other gods |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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הֲגָנֹ֤ב ׀ רָצֹ֙חַ֙ וְֽנָאֹ֔ףוְהִשָּׁבֵ֥עַ לַשֶּׁ֖קֶר וְקַטֵּ֣ר לַבָּ֑עַל וְהָלֹ֗ךְ אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יְדַעְתֶּֽם׃

[Jeremiah 7:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.9/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:210` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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