--- title: Jeremiah 13:12 (JPS 1917) — Moreover thou shalt speak unto them this word: Thus saith the LORD,… · tree and pragmatics description: Moreover thou shalt speak unto them this word: Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: 'Every bottle is filled with wine'; and when they shall say unto thee: 'Do we not know that every bottle is filled with wine?' Who acts: thou, LORD, house, we. Jeremiah 13:12 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree a --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.382/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/13/) / [13:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.13.12/) / JPS 1 # Jeremiah 13:12 · JPS 1917 Moreover thou shalt speak unto them this word: Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: 'Every bottle is filled with wine'; and when they shall say unto thee: 'Do we not know that every bottle is filled with wine?' **Who acts:** thou, LORD, house, we · **What happens:** speak, say, fill, not know · **To what, where:** word, bottle · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Jeremiah 13:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD, house, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JER:382 # text = Moreover thou shalt speak unto them this word: Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: 'Every bottle is filled with wine'; and when they shall say unto thee: 'Do we not know that every bottle is filled with wine?' 1 Moreover moreover ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 2 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 speak speak VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 unto unto ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ _ 7 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 8 det _ _ 8 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 9 : : PUNCT : _ 11 punct _ _ 10 Thus thus ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 11 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 appos _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 nmod _ _ 19 : : PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 20 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 24 punct _ _ 21 Every every DET DT PronType=Tot 22 det _ _ 22 bottle bottle NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj:pass _ _ 23 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 aux:pass _ _ 24 filled fill VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 ccomp _ _ 25 with with ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 wine wine NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 27 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 24 punct _ _ 28 ; ; PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 30 when when SCONJ WRB _ 33 mark _ _ 31 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nsubj _ _ 32 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 33 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 41 advcl _ _ 34 unto unto ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 35 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 33 obl _ _ 36 : : PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ _ 37 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 41 punct _ _ 38 Do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 39 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 40 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 41 advmod _ _ 41 know know VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 42 that that SCONJ IN _ 46 mark _ _ 43 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 44 det _ _ 44 bottle bottle NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 nsubj:pass _ _ 45 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 46 aux:pass _ _ 46 filled fill VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 41 ccomp _ _ 47 with with ADP IN _ 48 case _ _ 48 wine wine NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 obl _ _ 49 ? ? PUNCT . _ 41 punct _ _ 50 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 41 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | shall | thou | this word | | | | unto house; moreover *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD | | | | | thus *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **fill** | present · passive | | every bottle | | | | with wine | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with wine=Instrument | | 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | house | | | | | unto thee | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **not** **know** | present · do-support | we | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 6 | **fill** | present · passive | | every bottle | | | | with wine | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with wine=Instrument | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְאָמַרְתָּ֨אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗הס כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כָּל־נֵ֖בֶל יִמָּ֣לֵא יָ֑יִן וְאָמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ הֲיָדֹ֙עַ֙ לֹ֣א נֵדַ֔ע כִּ֥י כָל־נֵ֖בֶל יִמָּ֥לֵא יָֽיִן׃ [Jeremiah 13:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.13.12/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:382` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 13:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.381/) - next →: [Jeremiah 13:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.383/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 13:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.13.12/)