---
title: Jeremiah 14:19 (JPS 1917) — Hath Thy soul loathed Zion? · tree and pragmatics
description: Hath Thy soul loathed Zion? Who acts: soul. Jeremiah 14:19 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Jeremiah 14:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 4

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Hath Thy soul loathed Zion?

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**Who acts:** soul · **What happens:** loathe · **To what, where:** Zion

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This is Jeremiah 14:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 4 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:424
# text = Hath Thy soul loathed Zion?
1	Hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
2	Thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	loathed	loathe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	Zion	Zion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: yes/no question
- act: ask
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **loathe** | present | Thy soul | Zion |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer zion=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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הֲמָאֹ֨ס מָאַ֜סְתָּ אֶת־יְהוּדָ֗ה אִם־בְּצִיּוֹן֙ גָּעֲלָ֣ה נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָ מַדּ֙וּעַ֙ הִכִּיתָ֔נוּ וְאֵ֥ין לָ֖נוּ מַרְפֵּ֑א קַוֵּ֤ה לְשָׁלוֹם֙ וְאֵ֣ין ט֔וֹב וּלְעֵ֥ת מַרְפֵּ֖א וְהִנֵּ֥ה בְעָתָֽה׃

[Jeremiah 14:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.19/)

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This verse in JPS 1917:

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1. [Hast Thou utterly rejected Judah?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.423/)
2. **Hath Thy soul loathed Zion?**
3. [Why hast Thou smitten us, and there is no healing for us?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.425/)
4. [We looked for peace, but no good came; and for a time of healing, and behold terror!](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.426/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:424` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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