---
title: Jeremiah 16:5 (JPS 1917) — For thus saith the LORD: Enter not into the house of mourning, neith… · tree and pragmatics
description: For thus saith the LORD: Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people, saith the LORD, even mercy and compassion. Who acts: LORD, I, My. Jeremiah 16:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every 
---

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# Jeremiah 16:5 · JPS 1917

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For thus saith the LORD: Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people, saith the LORD, even mercy and compassion.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** LORD, I, My · **What happens:** say, not enter, go, bemoan, take away, pacify · **To what, where:** house, lament, sons, peace · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Jeremiah 16:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:461
# text = For thus saith the LORD: Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people, saith the LORD, even mercy and compassion.
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	saith	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
7	Enter	enter	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
9	into	into	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	mourning	mourning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	16	cc	_	_
16	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	lament	lament	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	21	cc	_	_
21	bemoan	bemoan	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
22	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
24	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	35	advcl	_	_
28	away	away	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
29	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
31	from	from	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	33	det	_	_
33	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	saith	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	even	even	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	mercy	mercy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	appos	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	compassion	compassion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD |  |  |  |  | thus *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **enter** | infinitive |  |  |  | the house of mourning |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **go** | infinitive |  |  |  | lament |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to lament=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **bemoan** | infinitive |  | sons *= son* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **take away** | present · perfect | I | My peace |  |  |  | from this people; away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent peace=Theme from people=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **pacify** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom peace «state transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּֽי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אַל־תָּבוֹא֙ בֵּ֣ית מַרְזֵ֔חַ וְאַל־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לִסְפּ֔וֹד וְאַל־תָּנֹ֖ד לָהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אָסַ֨פְתִּי אֶת־שְׁלוֹמִ֜י מֵאֵ֨ת הָעָ֤ם־הַזֶּה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־הַחֶ֖סֶד וְאֶת־הָֽרַחֲמִֽים׃

[Jeremiah 16:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.16.5/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:461` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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