---
title: Jeremiah 25:29 (JPS 1917) — For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city whereupon My name is call… · tree and pragmatics
description: For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city whereupon My name is called, and should ye be utterly unpunished? Who acts: I, ye, My. Jeremiah 25:29 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Jeremiah 25:29 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city whereupon My name is called, and should ye be utterly unpunished?

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**Who acts:** I, ye, My · **What happens:** begin, bring, call, be, name · **To what, where:** evil, city, name · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Jeremiah 25:29 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:700
# text = For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city whereupon My name is called, and should ye be utterly unpunished?
1	For	for	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	lo	lo	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	begin	begin	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	xcomp	_	_
9	evil	evil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	on	on	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
13	whereupon	whereupon	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	_
14	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl:relcl	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
20	should	should	AUX	MD	_	24	aux	_	_
21	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	24	nsubj	_	_
22	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	cop	_	_
23	utterly	utterly	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	unpunished	unpunished	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
25	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: yes/no question
- act: warn
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=warn

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **begin** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **bring** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | evil |  | the city |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent evil=Theme on city=Destination |
| 3 | **call** | present · passive |  | My name |  |  |  | whereupon *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 4 | **is** | should | ye |  |  |  |  | unpunished, utterly *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **name** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּי֩ הִנֵּ֨ה בָעִ֜יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר נִֽקְרָא־שְׁמִ֣י עָלֶ֗יהָ אָֽנֹכִי֙ מֵחֵ֣ל לְהָרַ֔ע וְאַתֶּ֖ם הִנָּקֵ֣ה תִנָּק֑וּ לֹ֣א תִנָּק֔וּ כִּ֣י חֶ֗רֶב אֲנִ֤י קֹרֵא֙ עַל־כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃

[Jeremiah 25:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.25.29/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. **For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city whereupon My name is called, and should ye be utterly unpunished?**
2. [Ye shall not be unpunished; for I will call for a sword upon all the inhabitants of the earth, saith the LORD of hosts.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.701/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:700` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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