---
title: Jeremiah 27:9 (JPS 1917) — But as for you, hearken ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviner… · tree and pragmatics
description: But as for you, hearken ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviners, nor to your dreams, nor to your soothsayers, nor to your sorcerers, that speak unto you, saying: Ye shall not serve the king of Babylon; Who acts: ye, sorcerers, your. Jeremiah 27:9 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# Jeremiah 27:9 · JPS 1917

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But as for you, hearken ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviners, nor to your dreams, nor to your soothsayers, nor to your sorcerers, that speak unto you, saying: Ye shall not serve the king of Babylon;

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**Who acts:** ye, sorcerers, your · **What happens:** not hearken, speak, say, not serve, dream · **To what, where:** king · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Jeremiah 27:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, sorcerers, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JER:745
# text = But as for you, hearken ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviners, nor to your dreams, nor to your soothsayers, nor to your sorcerers, that speak unto you, saying: Ye shall not serve the king of Babylon;
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	as	as	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	2	fixed	_	_
4	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	hearken	hearken	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	nsubj	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	16	cc	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	diviners	diviner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	21	cc	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	dreams	dream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	26	cc	_	_
24	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	soothsayers	soothsayer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	31	cc	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	sorcerers	sorcerer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	nsubj	_	_
34	speak	speak	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	acl:relcl	_	_
35	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
38	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	advcl	_	_
39	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	43	punct	_	_
40	Ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	43	nsubj	_	_
41	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	_
42	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	43	advmod	_	_
43	serve	serve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	ccomp	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	_
48	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **hearken** | infinitive | ye |  |  |  |  | as you; to your prophets nor your diviners nor your dreams nor your soothsayers nor your sorcerers | tree rules |
| 2 | **speak** *speech: other* | present | your sorcerers |  |  |  |  | unto you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | your sorcerers *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **not** **serve** | shall | Ye | the king of Babylon |  |  |  |  | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Attribute |
| 5 | **dream** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְ֠אַתֶּם אַל־תִּשְׁמְע֨וּ אֶל־נְבִיאֵיכֶ֜ם וְאֶל־קֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֗ם וְאֶל֙ חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֶל־עֹֽנְנֵיכֶ֖ם וְאֶל־כַּשָּׁפֵיכֶ֑ם אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֞ם אֹמְרִ֤ים אֲלֵיכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תַעַבְד֖וּ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃

[Jeremiah 27:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.9/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:745` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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