--- title: Jeremiah 30:10 (JPS 1917) — Therefore fear thou not, O Jacob My servant, saith the LORD; neither… · tree and pragmatics description: Therefore fear thou not, O Jacob My servant, saith the LORD; neither be dismayed, O Israel; for, lo, I will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall again be quiet and at ease, and none shall make him afraid. Who acts: thou, LORD, I, Jacob. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD, I, Jacob), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JER:817 # text = Therefore fear thou not, O Jacob My servant, saith the LORD; neither be dismayed, O Israel; for, lo, I will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall again be quiet and at ease, and none shall make him afraid. 1 Therefore therefore ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 2 fear fear VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 2 nsubj _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 2 advmod _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 6 O o INTJ UH _ 7 discourse _ _ 7 Jacob Jacob PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 vocative _ _ 8 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 servant servant NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 appos _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 11 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 15 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 17 cc:preconj _ _ 16 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 17 aux:pass _ _ 17 dismayed dismay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 O o INTJ UH _ 20 discourse _ _ 20 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 vocative _ _ 21 ; ; PUNCT : _ 28 punct _ _ 22 for for CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 24 lo lo INTJ UH _ 28 discourse _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 26 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 27 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 28 save save VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 29 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 28 obj _ _ 30 from from ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 afar afar ADV RB _ 28 obl _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 34 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 35 nmod:poss _ _ 35 seed seed NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 conj _ _ 36 from from ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 38 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nmod _ _ 39 of of ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 41 nmod:poss _ _ 41 captivity captivity NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 nmod _ _ 42 ; ; PUNCT : _ 48 punct _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 44 Jacob Jacob PROPN NNP Number=Sing 48 nsubj _ _ 45 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 48 aux _ _ 46 again again ADV RB _ 48 advmod _ _ 47 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 48 cop _ _ 48 quiet quiet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 conj _ _ 49 and and CCONJ CC _ 51 cc _ _ 50 at at ADP IN _ 51 case _ _ 51 ease ease NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 conj _ _ 52 , , PUNCT , _ 56 punct _ _ 53 and and CCONJ CC _ 56 cc _ _ 54 none none PRON NN PronType=Neg 56 nsubj _ _ 55 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 56 aux _ _ 56 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 48 conj _ _ 57 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 56 obj _ _ 58 afraid afraid ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 56 xcomp _ _ 59 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **fear** | infinitive | thou | | | | | Jacob *vocative*; therefore *property* | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **dismay** | infinitive · passive | thou *not said here* | | | | | Israel *vocative* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | | 4 | **save** | future | I | thee | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent thou=Theme from afar=Source | | 5 | **is** | shall | Jacob | | | | again | quiet *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **make** | shall | none | LORD | | | | afraid *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְאַתָּ֡ה אַל־תִּירָא֩ עַבְדִּ֨י יַעֲקֹ֤ב נְאֻם־יְהֹוָה֙ וְאַל־תֵּחַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֠י הִנְנִ֤י מוֹשִֽׁיעֲךָ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק וְאֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֖ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ שִׁבְיָ֑ם וְשָׁ֧ב יַעֲקֹ֛ב וְשָׁקַ֥ט וְשַׁאֲנַ֖ן וְאֵ֥ין מַחֲרִֽיד׃ [Jeremiah 30:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.30.10/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:817` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 30:9 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.816/) - next →: [Jeremiah 30:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.818/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 30:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.30.10/)