--- title: Jeremiah 33:11 (JPS 1917) — the voice of joy and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegr… · tree and pragmatics description: the voice of joy and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, the voice of them that say: 'Give thanks to the LORD of hosts, for the LORD is good, for His mercy endureth for ever', even of them that bring offerings of thanksgiving into the house of the LORD. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, LORD, mercy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JER:930 # text = the voice of joy and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, the voice of them that say: 'Give thanks to the LORD of hosts, for the LORD is good, for His mercy endureth for ever', even of them that bring offerings of thanksgiving into the house of the LORD. 1 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 joy joy NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 gladness gladness NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 bridegroom bridegroom NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 bride bride NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod _ _ 27 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 28 nsubj _ _ 28 say say VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 acl:relcl _ _ 29 : : PUNCT : _ 31 punct _ _ 30 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 31 punct _ _ 31 Give give VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 ccomp _ _ 32 thanks thanks NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 33 to to ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 obl _ _ 36 of of ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 hosts host NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 nmod _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 39 for for SCONJ IN _ 43 mark _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 43 nsubj _ _ 42 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 43 cop _ _ 43 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 advcl _ _ 44 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 45 for for SCONJ IN _ 48 mark _ _ 46 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 47 nmod:poss _ _ 47 mercy mercy NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 nsubj _ _ 48 endureth endure VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 advcl _ _ 49 for for ADP IN _ 50 case _ _ 50 ever ever NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 obl _ _ 51 ', ', PUNCT '' _ 48 punct _ _ 52 even even ADV RB _ 54 advmod _ _ 53 of of ADP IN _ 54 case _ _ 54 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod _ _ 55 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 56 nsubj _ _ 56 bring bring VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 54 acl:relcl _ _ 57 offerings offering NOUN NNS Number=Plur 56 obj _ _ 58 of of ADP IN _ 59 case _ _ 59 thanksgiving thanksgiving NOUN NN Number=Sing 57 nmod _ _ 60 into into ADP IN _ 62 case _ _ 61 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 62 det _ _ 62 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 56 obl _ _ 63 of of ADP IN _ 65 case _ _ 64 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 65 det _ _ 65 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 62 nmod _ _ 66 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: other - voice: character - polarity: pos - teacher: changed act=other | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the voice of voice of hosts | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **give** | infinitive | | thanks | the LORD of hosts | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme to lord=Recipient | | 3 | **is** | present | the LORD | | | | | good *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **endure** | present | LORD's mercy | | | | | for ever | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **bring** | present | | offerings of thanksgiving | | the house of the LORD | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent offering=Theme into house=Destination | | 6 | **offer** | | | thanksgiving | | | | | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} ק֣וֹל שָׂשׂ֞וֹן וְק֣וֹל שִׂמְחָ֗ה ק֣וֹל חָתָן֮ וְק֣וֹל כַּלָּה֒ ק֣וֹל אֹמְרִ֡ים הוֹדוּ֩ אֶת־יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת כִּֽי־ט֤וֹב יְהוָה֙ כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּ֔וֹ מְבִאִ֥ים תּוֹדָ֖ה בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־אָשִׁ֧יב אֶת־שְׁבוּת־הָאָ֛רֶץ כְּבָרִאשֹׁנָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃ס [Jeremiah 33:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.11/) This verse in JPS 1917: 1. **the voice of joy and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, the voice of them that say: 'Give thanks to the LORD of hosts, for the LORD is good, for His mercy endureth for ever', even of them that bring offerings of thanksgiving into the house of the LORD.** 2. [For I will cause the captivity of the land to return as at the first, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.931/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:930` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 33:10 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.929/) - next →: [Jeremiah 33:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.931/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 33:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.11/)