--- title: Jeremiah 34:5 (JPS 1917) — thou shalt die in peace; and with the burnings of thy fathers, the f… · tree and pragmatics description: thou shalt die in peace; and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings that were before thee, so shall they make a burning for thee; and they shall lament thee: 'Ah lord!' for I have spoken the word, saith the LORD. Who acts: thou, former kings, king, I. Jeremiah 34:5 in JPS 1917 with its d --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.951/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/34/) / [34:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.34.5/) / JPS 1 # Jeremiah 34:5 · JPS 1917 thou shalt die in peace; and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings that were before thee, so shall they make a burning for thee; and they shall lament thee: 'Ah lord!' for I have spoken the word, saith the LORD. **Who acts:** thou, former kings, king, I, LORD · **What happens:** die, be, make, lament, speak, say · **To what, where:** burning, thee, word · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Jeremiah 34:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, former kings, king, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JER:951 # text = thou shalt die in peace; and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings that were before thee, so shall they make a burning for thee; and they shall lament thee: 'Ah lord!' for I have spoken the word, saith the LORD. 1 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 3 nsubj _ _ 2 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 die die VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 6 ; ; PUNCT : _ 26 punct _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 8 with with ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 burnings burning NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obl _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 13 nmod:poss _ _ 13 fathers father NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 former former ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 kings king NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 appos _ _ 18 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 21 nsubj _ _ 19 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 20 before before ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 17 acl:relcl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 23 so so ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 24 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 26 aux _ _ 25 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 26 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 conj _ _ 27 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 burning burning NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 obj _ _ 29 for for ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 28 nmod _ _ 31 ; ; PUNCT : _ 35 punct _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 33 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ _ 34 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 35 lament lament VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 conj _ _ 36 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 35 obj _ _ 37 : : PUNCT : _ 40 punct _ _ 38 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 40 punct _ _ 39 Ah ah INTJ UH _ 40 discourse _ _ 40 lord lord NOUN NN Number=Sing 50 discourse _ _ 41 ! ! PUNCT . _ 40 punct _ _ 42 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 40 punct _ _ 43 for for SCONJ IN _ 46 mark _ _ 44 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 46 nsubj _ _ 45 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 46 aux _ _ 46 spoken speak VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 50 advcl _ _ 47 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 48 det _ _ 48 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 obj _ _ 49 , , PUNCT , _ 50 punct _ _ 50 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 51 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 52 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 50 nsubj _ _ 53 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=decl, act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **die** | shall | thou | | | | | in peace | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in peace=Attribute | | 2 | **is** | past | the former kings | | | | before thee | | tree rules | | 3 | **make** | shall | king | a burning | | | | with the burnings of thy fathers; for thee | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent burning=Product for thou=Asset | | 4 | **lament** | shall | king | thee | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | | 5 | **speak** *speech: other* | present · perfect | I | the word | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} בְּשָׁל֣וֹם תָּמ֗וּת וּֽכְמִשְׂרְפ֣וֹת אֲ֠בוֹתֶיךָ הַמְּלָכִ֨ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־הָי֣וּ לְפָנֶ֗יךָ כֵּ֚ן יִשְׂרְפוּ־לָ֔ךְ וְה֥וֹי אָד֖וֹן יִסְפְּדוּ־לָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־דָבָ֥ר אֲנִֽי־דִבַּ֖רְתִּי נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ס [Jeremiah 34:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.34.5/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JER:951` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 34:4 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.950/) - next →: [Jeremiah 34:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.952/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 34:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.34.5/)