--- title: Joel 4:17 (JPS 1917) — So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God, dwelling in Zion My ho… · tree and pragmatics description: So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God, dwelling in Zion My holy mountain; then shall Jerusalem be holy, and there shall no strangers pass through her any more. Who acts: ye, I, God, Jerusalem. Joel 4:17 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.70/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Joel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL/4/) / [4:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL.4.17/) / JPS 1 # Joel 4:17 · JPS 1917 So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God, dwelling in Zion My holy mountain; then shall Jerusalem be holy, and there shall no strangers pass through her any more. **Who acts:** ye, I, God, Jerusalem, strangers · **What happens:** know, be, dwell, pass · **To what, where:** LORD, Zion This is Joel 4:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I, God, Jerusalem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JOL:70 # text = So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God, dwelling in Zion My holy mountain; then shall Jerusalem be holy, and there shall no strangers pass through her any more. 1 So so ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 2 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 4 know know VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 that that SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 6 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 7 am be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 ccomp _ _ 10 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 11 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 appos _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 13 dwelling dwell VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 11 acl _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 Zion Zion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 obl _ _ 16 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 17 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 mountain mountain NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 appos _ _ 19 ; ; PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 20 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 24 advmod _ _ 21 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 22 Jerusalem Jerusalem PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 23 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 24 cop _ _ 24 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 parataxis _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 27 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 31 expl _ _ 28 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 29 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 30 det _ _ 30 strangers stranger NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 nsubj _ _ 31 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 conj _ _ 32 through through ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obl _ _ 34 any any ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 35 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 31 advmod _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** | shall | ye | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **is a** | present | I | the LORD | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **dwell** | gerund | your God *not said here* | | | Zion | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in zion=Location | | 4 | **is** | shall | Jerusalem | | | | then | holy *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **pass** | shall | no strangers | | | there | | through Jerusalem | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through she=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וִֽידַעְתֶּ֗ם כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם שֹׁכֵ֖ן בְּצִיּ֣וֹן הַר־קָדְשִׁ֑י וְהָיְתָ֤ה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ קֹ֔דֶשׁ וְזָרִ֥ים לֹא־יַֽעַבְרוּ־בָ֖הּ עֽוֹד׃ס [Joel 4:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL.4.17/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JOL:70` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Joel 4:16 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.69/) - next →: [Joel 4:18 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.71/) - ↑ back to [Joel 4:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL.4.17/)