---
title: Joshua 19:13 (JPS 1917) — And from thence it passed along eastward to Gath-hepher, to Ethkazin… · tree and pragmatics
description: And from thence it passed along eastward to Gath-hepher, to Ethkazin; and it went out at Rimmon-methoar unto Neah. Who acts: border. Joshua 19:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Joshua 19:13 · JPS 1917

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And from thence it passed along eastward to Gath-hepher, to Ethkazin; and it went out at Rimmon-methoar unto Neah.

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**Who acts:** border · **What happens:** pass along, go out · **To what, where:** Gath hepher, Rimmon methoar

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This is Joshua 19:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (border), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JOS:503
# text = And from thence it passed along eastward to Gath-hepher, to Ethkazin; and it went out at Rimmon-methoar unto Neah.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	thence	thence	ADV	RB	_	5	obl	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	passed	pass	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	along	along	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	eastward	eastward	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	Gath	Gath	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	_
11	hepher	hepher	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Ethkazin	Ethkazin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
19	out	out	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	at	at	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	Rimmon	Rimmon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	_
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	_
23	methoar	methoar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	Neah	Neah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass along** | past | border |  | Gath hepher and Ethkazin |  |  | eastward *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from thence=Initial\_Location to hepher=Destination |
| 2 | **go out** | past | border |  |  | Rimmon methoar |  | unto Neah; out *property* | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּמִשָּׁ֤ם עָבַר֙ קֵ֣דְמָה מִזְרָ֔חָה גִּתָּ֥ה חֵ֖פֶרגִּתָּ֥ה חֵ֖פֶר גִּתָּ֥ה חֵ֖פֶר עִתָּ֣ה קָצִ֑ין עִתָּ֣ה קָצִ֑ין וְיָצָ֛א רִמּ֥וֹן הַמְּתֹאָ֖ר הַנֵּעָֽה׃

[Joshua 19:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.13/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JOS:503` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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