---
title: Joshua 19:33 (JPS 1917) — And their border was from Heleph, from Elon-beza-anannim, and Adami-… · tree and pragmatics
description: And their border was from Heleph, from Elon-beza-anannim, and Adami-nekeb, and Jabneel, unto Lakkum; and the goings out thereof were at the Jordan. Who acts: border, goings. Joshua 19:33 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Joshua 19:33 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And their border was from Heleph, from Elon-beza-anannim, and Adami-nekeb, and Jabneel, unto Lakkum; and the goings out thereof were at the Jordan.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** border, goings · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Heleph, Jordan

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Joshua 19:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (border, goings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JOS:523
# text = And their border was from Heleph, from Elon-beza-anannim, and Adami-nekeb, and Jabneel, unto Lakkum; and the goings out thereof were at the Jordan.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	border	border	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Heleph	Heleph	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
9	Elon	Elon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	_
11	beza	beza	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	_
13	anannim	anannim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	Adami	Adami	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	_
18	nekeb	nekeb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	Jabneel	Jabneel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Lakkum	Lakkum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	goings	going	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj	_	_
29	out	out	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
30	thereof	thereof	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
31	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
32	at	at	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | families's border |  |  | Heleph and the Jordan |  | from Elon beza anannim unto Lakkum and Adami nekeb and Jabneel | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | the goings |  |  | the Jordan |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיְהִ֣י גְבוּלָ֗ם מֵחֵ֨לֶף מֵֽאֵל֜וֹן בְּצַעֲנַנִּ֗ים וַאֲדָמִ֥י הַנֶּ֛קֶב אֲדָמִ֥י הַנֶּ֛קֶב וְיַבְנְאֵ֖ל עַד־לַקּ֑וּם וַיְהִ֥י תֹצְאֹתָ֖יו הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃

[Joshua 19:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.33/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JOS:523` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Joshua 19:32 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.522/)
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