---
title: Joshua 23:7 (JPS 1917) — that ye come not among these nations, these that remain among you; n… · tree and pragmatics
description: that ye come not among these nations, these that remain among you; neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them, nor worship them; Who acts: ye. Joshua 23:7 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Joshua 23:7 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
that ye come not among these nations, these that remain among you; neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them, nor worship them;

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ye · **What happens:** not come, remain, make, cause, swear, serve · **To what, where:** nations, mention, name, gods

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Joshua 23:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:JOS:638
# text = that ye come not among these nations, these that remain among you; neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them, nor worship them;
1	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nsubj	_	_
3	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
5	among	among	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	nations	nation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	7	appos	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
11	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
12	among	among	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	obl	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
15	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	16	cc:preconj	_	_
16	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
17	mention	mention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	gods	god	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	26	cc	_	_
26	cause	cause	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	swear	swear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	xcomp	_	_
29	by	by	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	33	cc:preconj	_	_
33	serve	serve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
34	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	37	cc	_	_
37	worship	worship	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
38	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	obj	_	_
39	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **come** | present | ye |  |  | this nations |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among nation=Location |
| 2 | **remain** | present |  |  |  |  |  | among you | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among you=Location |
| 3 | **make** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | mention of the name of nations's gods |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mention=Product |
| 4 | **cause** | infinitive | ye *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **swear** | to-infinitive | ye *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by nations *= nation* | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **serve** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | nations *= nation* |  |  |  |  | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Attribute |
| 7 | **worship** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | nations *= nation* |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
| 8 | **mention** |  |  | the name of nations's gods |  |  |  |  | nom mention «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **name** |  |  | nations's gods |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
לְבִלְתִּי־בוֹא֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם הָאֵ֔לֶּה הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה אִתְּכֶ֑ם וּבְשֵׁ֨ם אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֤ם לֹא־תַזְכִּ֙ירוּ֙ וְלֹ֣א תַשְׁבִּ֔יעוּ וְלֹ֣א תַעַבְד֔וּם וְלֹ֥א תִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ לָהֶֽם׃

[Joshua 23:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.23.7/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JOS:638` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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