--- title: Joshua 23:15 (JPS 1917) — And it shall come to pass, that as all the good things are come upon… · tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass, that as all the good things are come upon you of which the LORD your God spoke unto you, so shall the LORD bring upon you all the evil things, until He have destroyed you from off this good land which the LORD your God hath given you. Who acts: thing, LORD. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:JOS:646 # text = And it shall come to pass, that as all the good things are come upon you of which the LORD your God spoke unto you, so shall the LORD bring upon you all the evil things, until He have destroyed you from off this good land which the LORD your God hath given you. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 8 that that SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 9 as as SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 10 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 13 det:predet _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 nsubj _ _ 14 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 aux:pass _ _ 15 come come VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 32 advcl _ _ 16 upon upon ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 obl _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 24 obl _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 22 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ _ 23 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 appos _ _ 24 spoke speak VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 acl:relcl _ _ 25 unto unto ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 28 so so ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ _ 29 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 32 nsubj _ _ 32 bring bring VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 ccomp _ _ 33 upon upon ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 34 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 32 obl _ _ 35 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 38 det:predet _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 37 evil evil ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 38 amod _ _ 38 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 obj _ _ 39 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 40 until until SCONJ IN _ 43 mark _ _ 41 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 43 nsubj _ _ 42 have have AUX VBP Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 43 aux _ _ 43 destroyed destroy VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 32 advcl _ _ 44 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 43 obj _ _ 45 from from ADP IN _ 49 case _ _ 46 off off ADP IN _ 49 case _ _ 47 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 49 det _ _ 48 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 49 amod _ _ 49 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 43 obl _ _ 50 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 56 obj _ _ 51 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 52 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 56 nsubj _ _ 53 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 54 nmod:poss _ _ 54 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 52 appos _ _ 55 hath have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 56 aux _ _ 56 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 49 acl:relcl _ _ 57 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 56 iobj _ _ 58 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed act=warn | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | shall | thing | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **pass** | to-infinitive | thing *not said here* | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **come** | present · passive | | all good things | | | | upon you | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | the LORD | | | | | unto you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **bring** | shall | the LORD | all evil things | | | | upon you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | | 6 | **destroy** | present · perfect | LORD | you | | this good land | | | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | | 7 | **give** | present · perfect | the LORD | this good land | you | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient which=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהָיָ֗ה כַּאֲשֶׁר־בָּ֤א עֲלֵיכֶם֙ כָּל־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַטּ֔וֹב אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם כֵּן֩ יָבִ֨יא יְהוָ֜ה עֲלֵיכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַדָּבָ֣ר הָרָ֔ע עַד־הַשְׁמִיד֣וֹ אוֹתְכֶ֗ם מֵ֠עַל הָאֲדָמָ֤ה הַטּוֹבָה֙ הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁר֙ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ [Joshua 23:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.23.15/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:JOS:646` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Joshua 23:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.645/) - next →: [Joshua 23:16 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.647/) - ↑ back to [Joshua 23:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.23.15/)