--- title: Zechariah 13:2 (JPS 1917) — And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that… · tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered; and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land. Who acts: fountain, LORD, I, prophets. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fountain, LORD, I, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ZEC:190 # text = And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered; and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 9 det _ _ 9 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 11 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 14 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 hosts host NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 nmod _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 17 that that SCONJ IN _ 20 mark _ _ 18 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 19 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 20 cut cut VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 ccomp _ _ 21 off off ADP RP _ 20 compound:prt _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 names name NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ _ 24 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 idols idol NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nmod _ _ 27 out out ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 28 of of ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 33 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj:pass _ _ 34 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 38 aux _ _ 35 no no ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ _ 36 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 38 advmod _ _ 37 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 38 aux:pass _ _ 38 remembered remember VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 20 conj _ _ 39 ; ; PUNCT : _ 44 punct _ _ 40 and and CCONJ CC _ 44 cc _ _ 41 also also ADV RB _ 44 advmod _ _ 42 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 44 nsubj _ _ 43 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 44 aux _ _ 44 cause cause VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 45 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 prophets prophet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 44 obj _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 50 cc _ _ 48 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 50 det _ _ 49 unclean unclean ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 50 amod _ _ 50 spirit spirit NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 conj _ _ 51 to to PART TO _ 52 mark _ _ 52 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 44 xcomp _ _ 53 out out ADP IN _ 56 case _ _ 54 of of ADP IN _ 56 case _ _ 55 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 56 det _ _ 56 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 obl _ _ 57 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | shall | fountain | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **pass** | to-infinitive | fountain *not said here* | | | | day | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the LORD of hosts | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **cut off** | future | I | the names of the idols | | the land | | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent name=Theme out land=Initial\_Location | | 5 | **remember** | shall · passive | | names *= name* | | | | | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Theme | | 6 | **cause** | future | I | the prophets and the unclean spirit | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **pass out** | to-infinitive | the prophets and the unclean spirit *not said here* | the land | | | | | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent land=Theme | | 8 | **name** | | | the idols | | | | | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻ֣ם ׀ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת אַכְרִ֞ית אֶת־שְׁמ֤וֹת הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ מִן־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א יִזָּכְר֖וּ ע֑וֹד וְגַ֧ם אֶת־הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים וְאֶת־ר֥וּחַ הַטֻּמְאָ֖ה אַעֲבִ֥יר מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ [Zechariah 13:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.2/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ZEC:190` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Zechariah 13:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.189/) - next →: [Zechariah 13:3 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.191/) - ↑ back to [Zechariah 13:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.2/)