---
title: Zechariah 14:7 (JPS 1917) — And there shall be one day which shall be known as the LORD'S, not d… · tree and pragmatics
description: And there shall be one day which shall be known as the LORD'S, not day, and not night; but it shall come to pass, that at evening time there shall be light. Who acts: one day, valley, light. Zechariah 14:7 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Zechariah 14:7 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And there shall be one day which shall be known as the LORD'S, not day, and not night; but it shall come to pass, that at evening time there shall be light.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** one day, valley, light · **What happens:** be, know, come, pass · **To what, where:** one day

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Zechariah 14:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one day, valley, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:ZEC:204
# text = And there shall be one day which shall be known as the LORD'S, not day, and not night; but it shall come to pass, that at evening time there shall be light.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	4	expl	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
7	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl:relcl	_	_
11	as	as	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	'S	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	17	advmod	_	_
17	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
21	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	pass	pass	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	xcomp	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
30	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
31	at	at	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
34	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	36	expl	_	_
35	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	advcl	_	_
37	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | shall | one day |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **know** | shall · passive |  | one day |  |  |  | as the LORD and day and night | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as lord=Attribute |
| 3 | **come** | shall | valley |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **pass** | to-infinitive | valley *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **be** | shall | light |  |  | there | time |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהָיָ֣ה יוֹם־אֶחָ֗ד ה֛וּא יִוָּדַ֥ע לַֽיהוָ֖ה לֹא־י֣וֹם וְלֹא־לָ֑יְלָה וְהָיָ֥ה לְעֵֽת־עֶ֖רֶב יִֽהְיֶה־אֽוֹר׃

[Zechariah 14:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.14.7/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ZEC:204` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Zechariah 14:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.203/)
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