---
title: Identify the principal meaning of the term "remarriage" as applied t… — New partners and step-families · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the principal meaning of the term "remarriage" as applied to a parent. Exam question 3 of lesson 16 «New partners and step-families» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Exam question 3 · New partners and step-families

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the principal meaning of the term "remarriage" as applied to a parent.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** identify, apply, mean · **To what, where:** principal meaning, term

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 16 «New partners and step-families» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/adult-life/16-new-partners-and-step-families/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:adult-life:16-new-partners-and-step-families:e3:1
# text = Identify the principal meaning of the term "remarriage" as applied to a parent.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	meaning	meaning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	term	term	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	remarriage	remarriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	applied	apply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	advcl	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the principal meaning of the term |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme |
| 2 | **apply** | participle | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to a parent | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **mean** |  |  | the term |  |  |  |  | nom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The repetition of vows with an existing spouse upon an anniversary

```conllu
# sent_id = question:adult-life:16-new-partners-and-step-families:e3:o1:1
# text = The repetition of vows with an existing spouse upon an anniversary
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	repetition	repetition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	vows	vow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	existing	exist	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	amod	_	_
8	spouse	spouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
9	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **exist** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **repeat** |  | vows |  |  |  |  | with a existing spouse upon a anniversary | nom repetition «event intransitive»: of=agent with=obl |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A formal engagement preceding marriage

```conllu
# sent_id = question:adult-life:16-new-partners-and-step-families:e3:o2:1
# text = A formal engagement preceding marriage
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	formal	formal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	engagement	engagement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	preceding	precede	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
5	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **precede** | gerund | a formal engagement *not said here* | marriage |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme marriage=Co-Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The dissolution of an existing marriage

```conllu
# sent_id = question:adult-life:16-new-partners-and-step-families:e3:o3:1
# text = The dissolution of an existing marriage
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	dissolution	dissolution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	existing	exist	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	amod	_	_
6	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **exist** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **dissolve** |  |  | a existing marriage |  |  |  |  | nom dissolution «process transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A further marriage following divorce or bereavement

```conllu
# sent_id = question:adult-life:16-new-partners-and-step-families:e3:o4:1
# text = A further marriage following divorce or bereavement
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	further	further	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	amod	_	_
5	divorce	divorce	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	bereavement	bereavement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [New partners and step-families, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/16-new-partners-and-step-families/e2/)
- next →: [New partners and step-families, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/16-new-partners-and-step-families/e4/)
- ↑ back to [New partners and step-families](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/16-new-partners-and-step-families/)

