--- title: It is given that an individual states an intention to consume "just… — Coffee, tea, wine and the pub · tree and pragmatics description: It is given that an individual states an intention to consume "just the one" drink on account of driving subsequently. Determine the principal reason for this limit. Exam question 2 of lesson 27 «Coffee, tea, wine and the pub» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub/e2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/) / [Coffee, tea, wine and the pub](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub/) / e2 # Exam question 2 · Coffee, tea, wine and the pub It is given that an individual states an intention to consume "just the one" drink on account of driving subsequently. Determine the principal reason for this limit. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** individual, account, you · **What happens:** give, state, consume, drive, determine · **To what, where:** It, intention, one drink, principal reason This is exam question 2 of lesson 27 «Coffee, tea, wine and the pub» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/adult-life/27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub/#e2). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* It is given that an individual states an intention to consume "just the one" drink on account of driving subsequently. ```conllu # sent_id = question:adult-life:27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub:e2:1 # text = It is given that an individual states an intention to consume "just the one" drink on account of driving subsequently. 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 that that SCONJ IN _ 7 mark _ _ 5 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 individual individual ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 nsubj _ _ 7 states state VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 8 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 intention intention NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 to to PART TO _ 11 mark _ _ 11 consume consume VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 acl _ _ 12 " " PUNCT `` _ 17 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 13 just just ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 15 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 16 " " PUNCT `` _ 17 punct _ _ 17 drink drink NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 18 on on ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 account account NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 20 of of SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 21 driving drive VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 19 acl _ _ 22 subsequently subsequently ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 23 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | present · passive | | It | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **state** *speech: other* | present | a individual | a intention | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent intention=Topic | | 3 | **consume** | to-infinitive | a individual *not said here* | the one drink on account | | | | | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **drive** | gerund | account *not said here* | | | | | subsequently *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Determine the principal reason for this limit. ```conllu # sent_id = question:adult-life:27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub:e2:2 # text = Determine the principal reason for this limit. 1 Determine determine VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 principal principal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 reason reason NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 5 for for ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 7 det _ _ 7 limit limit NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 8 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | the principal reason | | | | for this limit | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Drivers are obliged to consume one drink before departure ```conllu # sent_id = question:adult-life:27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub:e2:o1:1 # text = Drivers are obliged to consume one drink before departure 1 Drivers driver NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 obliged oblige VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 5 consume consume VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 xcomp _ _ 6 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 drink drink NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 before before ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 departure departure NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **oblige** | present · passive | | Drivers | | | | | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | | 2 | **consume** | to-infinitive | | one drink | | | before departure | | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Asset | ### Option 2 {#o2} A single drink is the maximum served at a barbecue ```conllu # sent_id = question:adult-life:27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub:e2:o2:1 # text = A single drink is the maximum served at a barbecue 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 single single ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 drink drink NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 maximum maximum NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 served serve VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 at at ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 barbecue barbecue NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | a single drink | the maximum | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **serve** | past | the maximum | | | a barbecue | | | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Driving after drinking alcohol is unlawful and dangerous ```conllu # sent_id = question:adult-life:27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub:e2:o3:1 # text = Driving after drinking alcohol is unlawful and dangerous 1 Driving drive VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 6 csubj _ _ 2 after after SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 3 drinking drink VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 advcl _ _ 4 alcohol alcohol NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 6 unlawful unlawful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 dangerous dangerous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **drive** | gerund | | | | | | | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **drink** | gerund | | alcohol | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alcohol=Patient | | 3 | **is** | present | Driving | | | | | unlawful *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **be** | | Driving *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | ### Option 4 {#o4} Alcohol improves the performance of a motor vehicle ```conllu # sent_id = question:adult-life:27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub:e2:o4:1 # text = Alcohol improves the performance of a motor vehicle 1 Alcohol alcohol NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 improves improve VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 performance performance NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 motor motor NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 vehicle vehicle NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **improve** | present | Alcohol | the performance of a motor vehicle | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent performance=Patient | | 2 | **perform** | | | a motor vehicle | | | | | nom performance «communication transitive»: of=patient | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. 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