---
title: An educator employs an automated tool in the preparation of a quiz,… — Cars, doctors, scientists and translat… · tree and pragmatics
description: An educator employs an automated tool in the preparation of a quiz, wherein one answer is subsequently found to be erroneous. Ascertain the inference which may properly be drawn. Exam question 4 of lesson 18 «Cars, doctors, scientists and translators» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, with 
---

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# Exam question 4 · Cars, doctors, scientists and translators

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An educator employs an automated tool in the preparation of a quiz, wherein one answer is subsequently found to be erroneous. Ascertain the inference which may properly be drawn.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** educator, one answer, you · **What happens:** employ, find, be, prepare, ascertain, draw · **To what, where:** automated tool, preparation, one answer, quiz, inference

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 18 «Cars, doctors, scientists and translators» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ai/18-cars-doctors-translators/#e4).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* An educator employs an automated tool in the preparation of a quiz, wherein one answer is subsequently found to be erroneous.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:18-cars-doctors-translators:e4:1
# text = An educator employs an automated tool in the preparation of a quiz, wherein one answer is subsequently found to be erroneous.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	educator	educator	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	employs	employ	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	automated	automated	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	tool	tool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	preparation	preparation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	quiz	quiz	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	wherein	wherein	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
15	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
18	subsequently	subsequently	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	cop	_	_
22	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **employ** | present | a educator | a automated tool |  | the preparation of a quiz |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tool=Theme |
| 2 | **find** | present · passive |  | one answer |  |  |  | subsequently, wherein *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 3 | **is** | to-infinitive | one answer *not said here* |  |  |  |  | erroneous *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **prepare** |  |  | a quiz |  |  |  |  | nom preparation «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Ascertain the inference which may properly be drawn.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:18-cars-doctors-translators:e4:2
# text = Ascertain the inference which may properly be drawn.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	inference	inference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
6	properly	properly	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* | the inference |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inference=Topic |
| 2 | **draw** | may · passive |  | the inference |  |  |  | properly *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Output of such tools requires verification even when used by adults

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:18-cars-doctors-translators:e4:o1:1
# text = Output of such tools requires verification even when used by adults
1	Output	output	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	tools	tool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
5	requires	require	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	verification	verification	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	even	even	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	9	mark	_	_
9	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	advcl	_	_
10	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	adults	adult	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **require** | present | Output of such tools | verification |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme verification=Precondition |
| 2 | **use** | participle | Output of such tools *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by adults | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Such tools are incapable of producing any correct answer whatsoever in any subject

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:18-cars-doctors-translators:e4:o2:1
# text = Such tools are incapable of producing any correct answer whatsoever in any subject
1	Such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	tools	tool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	incapable	incapable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	producing	produce	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	advcl	_	_
7	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	_
8	correct	correct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	whatsoever	whatsoever	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	13	det	_	_
13	subject	subject	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Such tools |  |  |  |  | incapable *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **produce** | gerund | Such tools *not said here* | any correct answer |  | any subject |  | whatsoever *property* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Result |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Educators are forbidden to employ such tools

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:18-cars-doctors-translators:e4:o3:1
# text = Educators are forbidden to employ such tools
1	Educators	educator	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	forbidden	forbid	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	employ	employ	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	tools	tool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **forbid** | present · passive |  | Educators |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **employ** | to-infinitive |  | such tools |  |  |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tool=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The erroneous answer must be accepted as correct

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:18-cars-doctors-translators:e4:o4:1
# text = The erroneous answer must be accepted as correct
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	accepted	accept	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	correct	correct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accept** | must · passive |  | the erroneous answer |  |  |  | as correct | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Theme as correct=Attribute |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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