---
title: Which statement about the court cases over AI and copying is careful? — In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which statement about the court cases over AI and copying is careful? Test 9 · ★ of lesson 21 «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong
---

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# Test 9 · ★ · In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wr…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which statement about the court cases over AI and copying is careful?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** statement · **What happens:** be

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 21 «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/#t9).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:21-news-deepfakes-history:t9:1
# text = Which statement about the court cases over AI and copying is careful?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	statement	statement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
3	about	about	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	cases	case	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
7	over	over	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	AI	ai	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	copying	copying	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	careful	careful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | which statement about the court cases over AI and copying |  |  |  |  | careful *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Courts have said copying is always fine

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:21-news-deepfakes-history:t9:o1:1
# text = Courts have said copying is always fine
1	Courts	court	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	copying	copying	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	7	advmod	_	_
7	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	ccomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · perfect · passive |  | Courts |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
| 2 | **is** | present | copying |  |  |  |  | always, fine *property* | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Every case has already been won by artists

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:21-news-deepfakes-history:t9:o2:1
# text = Every case has already been won by artists
1	Every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	case	case	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	already	already	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	artists	artist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl:agent	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | present · perfect · passive | artists | every case |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Every case has already been won by companies

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:21-news-deepfakes-history:t9:o3:1
# text = Every case has already been won by companies
1	Every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	case	case	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	already	already	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	companies	company	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl:agent	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | present · perfect · passive | companies | every case |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Courts are still deciding what is fair

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ai:21-news-deepfakes-history:t9:o4:1
# text = Courts are still deciding what is fair
1	Courts	court	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	still	still	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	deciding	decide	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	7	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	ccomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **decide** | present · progressive | Courts |  |  |  | still |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | fair *property* | tree rules |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls…, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/t8/)
- next →: [In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls…, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/t10/)
- ↑ back to [In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/)