--- title: What would happen if you asked "Dogs are better than cats, right?" — Hallucinations: confident made-up answ… · tree and pragmatics description: What would happen if you asked "Dogs are better than cats, right?" Test 2 · ★ of lesson 5 «Hallucinations: confident made-up answers» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers/t2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [AI](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/) / [Hallucinations: confident made-up answ…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers/) / t2 # Test 2 · ★ · Hallucinations: confident made-up answers What would happen if you asked "Dogs are better than cats, right?" **Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, Dogs · **What happens:** happen, ask, be · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 5 «Hallucinations: confident made-up answers» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ai/5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers/#t2). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:ai:5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers:t2:1 # text = What would happen if you asked "Dogs are better than cats, right?" 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 3 nsubj _ _ 2 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 happen happen VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 if if SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 5 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 asked ask VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 7 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 Dogs dog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ _ 9 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _ 10 better good ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 6 ccomp _ _ 11 than than ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 cats cat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 14 right right INTJ UH _ 3 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 15 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 16 " " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **happen** | would | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* *a condition, not said to happen* | past | you | | | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Dogs | | | | | than cats; good *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} The bot might just agree with your hint ```conllu # sent_id = question:ai:5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers:t2:o1:1 # text = The bot might just agree with your hint 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 bot bot NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 might might AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 4 just just ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 agree agree VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 with with ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 8 hint hint NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **agree** *speech: agree* | might | the bot | | | | | with your hint | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with hint=Co-Agent | | 2 | **hint** | | your | | | | | | nom hint «communication intransitive»: poss=agent | ### Option 2 {#o2} The bot would refuse to talk about pets ```conllu # sent_id = question:ai:5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers:t2:o2:1 # text = The bot would refuse to talk about pets 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 bot bot NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 refuse refuse VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 talk talk VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ _ 7 about about ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 pets pet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **refuse** | would | the bot | | | | | | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 2 | **not** **talk** | to-infinitive | the bot *not said here* | | | | | about pets | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about pet=Topic | ### Option 3 {#o3} The bot would ask your dog ```conllu # sent_id = question:ai:5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers:t2:o3:1 # text = The bot would ask your dog 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 bot bot NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 ask ask VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 iobj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | would | the bot | | your dog | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dog=Recipient | ### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4} The bot would always say cats are better ```conllu # sent_id = question:ai:5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers:t2:o4:1 # text = The bot would always say cats are better 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 bot bot NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 4 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 5 advmod _ _ 5 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 cats cat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ _ 7 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 8 better good ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 5 ccomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | would | the bot | | | | | always *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | present | cats | | | | | good *property* | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Hallucinations: confident made-up answ…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers/t1/) - next →: [Hallucinations: confident made-up answ…, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers/t3/) - ↑ back to [Hallucinations: confident made-up answers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/5-hallucinations-confident-made-up-answers/)