--- title: Ukraine won Eurovision in 2004, 2016 and 2022: gaps of 12 years, the… — Olympiad: music puzzles ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Ukraine won Eurovision in 2004, 2016 and 2022: gaps of 12 years, then 6. Max says, "Halves every time, so the next win is wicked sure in 2025." ("wicked" means very). What is wrong? Test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: music puzzles ★★★» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, with the depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/41-olympiad-music-puzzles/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/) / [Olympiad: music puzzles ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/41-olympiad-music-puzzles/) / t11 # Test 11 · ★★★ · Olympiad: music puzzles ★★★ Ukraine won Eurovision in 2004, 2016 and 2022: gaps of 12 years, then 6. Max says, "Halves every time, so the next win is wicked sure in 2025." ("wicked" means very). What is wrong? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Ukraine, Max, next win, wicked · **What happens:** win, say, be, mean · **To what, where:** Eurovision, 2004, Halves, 2025 · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: music puzzles ★★★» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/arts/41-olympiad-music-puzzles/#t11). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Ukraine won Eurovision in 2004, 2016 and 2022: gaps of 12 years, then 6. ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:1 # text = Ukraine won Eurovision in 2004, 2016 and 2022: gaps of 12 years, then 6. 1 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 won win VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 Eurovision Eurovision PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 2004 2004 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 2016 2016 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 obl _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 2022 2022 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 : : PUNCT : _ 11 punct _ _ 11 gaps gap NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 parataxis _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 12 12 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 14 nummod _ _ 14 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 15 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 16 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 17 advmod _ _ 17 6 6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 18 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **win** | past | Ukraine | Eurovision | | 2004 | | 2016 *obl* | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eurovision=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Max says, "Halves every time, so the next win is wicked sure in 2025." ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:2 # text = Max says, "Halves every time, so the next win is wicked sure in 2025." 1 Max Max PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 4 " " PUNCT `` _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 5 Halves half NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 6 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 7 det _ _ 7 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl:unmarked _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 9 so so ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 next next ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 win win NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 14 wicked wicked ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 sure sure ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 ccomp _ _ 16 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 2025 2025 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 18 . . PUNCT . _ 15 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 19 " " PUNCT '' _ 15 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Max | Halves | | | time | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent half=Topic | | 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the next win | | | 2025 | | sure *property* | tree rules | *Sentence 3:* ("wicked" means very). ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:3 # text = ("wicked" means very). 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 " " PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 3 wicked wicked ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 4 " " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ 5 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 very very ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | wicked | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | *Sentence 4:* What is wrong? ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:4 # text = What is wrong? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | | | | | | wrong *property* | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} His sum is wrong: half of 6 makes the next win 2028 ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:o1:1 # text = His sum is wrong: half of 6 makes the next win 2028 1 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 sum sum NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 4 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 6 half half NOUN NN Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac 9 nsubj _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 6 6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 nmod _ _ 9 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 next next ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 win win NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 13 2028 2028 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 12 flat _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | His sum | | | | | wrong *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **make** | present | half of 6 | the next win | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset win=Product | | 3 | **sum** | | His *= he* | | | | | | nom sum «possession transitive»: poss=agent | ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} Contest wins are not a number pattern that must go on ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:o2:1 # text = Contest wins are not a number pattern that must go on 1 Contest contest NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 wins win NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 7 advmod _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 number number NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 pattern pattern NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 8 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 10 nsubj _ _ 9 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 acl:relcl _ _ 11 on on ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **is a** | present | Contest wins | a number pattern | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **go on** | must | a number pattern | | | | | | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 3 {#o3} Nothing, the gaps always halve, so 2025 is certain ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:o3:1 # text = Nothing, the gaps always halve, so 2025 is certain 1 Nothing nothing PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 6 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 gaps gap NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 5 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 6 advmod _ _ 6 halve halve VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 8 so so ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 9 2025 2025 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 nsubj _ _ 10 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 cop _ _ 11 certain certain ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **halve** | present | Nothing | | | | | always *property* | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | | 2 | **is** | present | 2025 | | | | | certain *property* | tree rules | ### Option 4 {#o4} The pattern is right, but Eurovision stopped in 2022 ```conllu # sent_id = question:arts:41-olympiad-music-puzzles:t11:o4:1 # text = The pattern is right, but Eurovision stopped in 2022 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 pattern pattern NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 4 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 but but CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 Eurovision Eurovision PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 8 stopped stop VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 2022 2022 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | the pattern | | | | | right *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **stop** | past | Eurovision | | | 2022 | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 2022=Location | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. 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