---
title: Determine the reason for which pest controllers position traps along… — How real mice survive: squeezing, clim… · tree and pragmatics
description: Determine the reason for which pest controllers position traps along walls rather than in open areas. Exam question 4 of lesson 120 «How real mice survive: squeezing, climbing and hiding» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of e
---

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# Exam question 4 · How real mice survive: squeezing, climbing and hiding

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Determine the reason for which pest controllers position traps along walls rather than in open areas.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** determine · **To what, where:** reason

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 120 «How real mice survive: squeezing, climbing and hiding» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/120-how-real-mice-survive/#e4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:120-how-real-mice-survive:e4:1
# text = Determine the reason for which pest controllers position traps along walls rather than in open areas.
1	Determine	determine	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	7	det	_	_
6	pest	pest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	controllers	controller	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
8	position	position	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	traps	trap	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	along	along	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
12	rather	rather	ADV	RB	ExtPos=CCONJ	16	cc	_	_
13	than	than	ADP	IN	_	12	fixed	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | the reason  which pest controllers along walls rather open areas and position traps |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mice habitually travel along walls and avoid open spaces

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:120-how-real-mice-survive:e4:o1:1
# text = Mice habitually travel along walls and avoid open spaces
1	Mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	habitually	habitually	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	travel	travel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	along	along	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	avoid	avoid	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	spaces	space	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **travel** | present | Mice |  |  | walls |  | habitually *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along wall=Trajectory |
| 2 | **avoid** | present | Mice *not said here* | open spaces |  |  |  |  | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent space=Location |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Walls emit a scent attractive to rodents

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:120-how-real-mice-survive:e4:o2:1
# text = Walls emit a scent attractive to rodents
1	Walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	emit	emit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	scent	scent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	attractive	attractive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	rodents	rodent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **emit** | present | Walls | a scent |  |  |  | to rodents; attractive *property* | vn substance\_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source scent=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Traps are prohibited in the centre of rooms

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:120-how-real-mice-survive:e4:o3:1
# text = Traps are prohibited in the centre of rooms
1	Traps	trap	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	prohibited	prohibit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	centre	centre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	rooms	room	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **prohibit** | present · passive |  | Traps |  | the centre of rooms |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mice are incapable of crossing open floors

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:120-how-real-mice-survive:e4:o4:1
# text = Mice are incapable of crossing open floors
1	Mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	incapable	incapable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
5	crossing	cross	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
6	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	floors	floor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Mice |  |  |  |  | incapable *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **cross** | gerund | Mice *not said here* | open floors |  |  |  |  | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent floor=Patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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