--- title: «ray's just a flat fish with bones like a cod» What is right? — Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea tur… · tree and pragmatics description: «ray's just a flat fish with bones like a cod» What is right? Test 10 of lesson 133 «Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef/t10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/) / [Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea tur…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef/) / t10 # Test 10 · Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatu… «ray's just a flat fish with bones like a cod» What is right? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** ray, cod · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** flat fish This is test 10 of lesson 133 «Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef/#t10). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef:t10:1 # text = «ray's just a flat fish with bones like a cod» What is right? 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 ray ray NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 4 just just ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 flat flat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 fish fish NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 8 with with ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 bones bone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _ 10 like like ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 cod cod NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 13 » » PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ _ 14 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 16 nsubj _ _ 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 cop _ _ 16 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 acl:relcl _ SpaceAfter=No 17 ? ? PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | ray | a flat fish | | | | with bones like a cod | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | a cod | | | | | right *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Yes, rays have exactly the same hard bones as cod and other fish ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef:t10:o1:1 # text = Yes, rays have exactly the same hard bones as cod and other fish 1 Yes yes INTJ UH Polarity=Pos 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 rays ray NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 exactly exactly ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 7 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 8 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 bones bone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 10 as as ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 cod cod NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 13 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 fish fish NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | rays | the same hard bones | | | | as cod and other fish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient | ### Option 2 {#o2} Rays have no skeleton at all ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef:t10:o2:1 # text = Rays have no skeleton at all 1 Rays ray NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 4 det _ _ 4 skeleton skeleton NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 at at ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 2 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Rays | no skeleton | | all | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skeleton=Patient | ### Option 3 {#o3} Rays are a kind of turtle ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef:t10:o3:1 # text = Rays are a kind of turtle 1 Rays ray NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 kind kind NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 turtle turtle NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Rays | a kind | | | | of turtle | tree rules | ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Rays are flat shark relatives with skeletons of cartilage ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef:t10:o4:1 # text = Rays are flat shark relatives with skeletons of cartilage 1 Rays ray NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 3 flat flat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 4 shark shark NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 relatives relative NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 6 with with ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 skeletons skeleton NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nmod _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 cartilage cartilage NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Rays | flat shark relatives | | | | with skeletons of cartilage | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea tur…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef/t9/) - next →: [Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea tur…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef/t11/) - ↑ back to [Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatures](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef/)