---
title: «sod the whistle, just shout at the dog, it's 2 fields away» Why do… — Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs · tree and pragmatics
description: «sod the whistle, just shout at the dog, it's 2 fields away» Why do shepherds whistle anyway? Test 5 · ★ of lesson 144 «Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was 
---

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# Test 5 · ★ · Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«sod the whistle, just shout at the dog, it's 2 fields away» Why do shepherds whistle anyway?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** sod, shepherds · **What happens:** shout, be, whistle · **To what, where:** 2 fields · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 144 «Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs/#t5).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs:t5:1
# text = «sod the whistle, just shout at the dog, it's 2 fields away» Why do shepherds whistle anyway?
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	sod	sod	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	whistle	whistle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	just	just	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	shout	shout	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
14	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
15	fields	field	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl:unmarked	_	_
16	away	away	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
18	Why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	21	advmod	_	_
19	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
20	shepherds	shepherd	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
21	whistle	whistle	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	parataxis	_	_
22	anyway	anyway	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shout** *speech: express* *in a quote* | infinitive | sod |  |  |  |  | at the dog; away *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | sod | 2 fields |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **whistle** | present · do-support | shepherds |  |  |  |  | anyway *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Whistles are a law for shepherds

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs:t5:o1:1
# text = Whistles are a law for shepherds
1	Whistles	whistle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	shepherds	shepherd	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Whistles | a law |  |  |  | for shepherds | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Dogs hate the sound of voices

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs:t5:o2:1
# text = Dogs hate the sound of voices
1	Dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	hate	hate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	voices	voice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hate** | present | Dogs | the sound of voices |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A whistle carries farther over hills and wind

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs:t5:o3:1
# text = A whistle carries farther over hills and wind
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	whistle	whistle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	carries	carry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	farther	far	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	3	advmod	_	_
5	over	over	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **carry** | present | a whistle |  |  | hills and wind |  | far *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shouting makes dogs run away

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs:t5:o4:1
# text = Shouting makes dogs run away
1	Shouting	shout	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	nsubj	_	_
2	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	run	run	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	away	away	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shout** *speech: express* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **make** | present |  | dogs |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **run away** | infinitive | dogs *not said here* |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs/t4/)
- next →: [Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs/t6/)
- ↑ back to [Babe: real pigs, sheep and sheepdogs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/144-babe-real-pigs-sheep-and-sheepdogs/)

